Cha, akukhona ama-Proto-Nazi Movements eNingizimu naseMpumalanga Asia
Uma uhamba e-Asia, ikakhulukazi amazwe aseNingizimu Asia aseNdiya, eNepal naseSri Lanka, uzozizwa ukhululekile ngokwanele ngokuziqhenya ukuthi akuzona zonke izinto ezizungezile ezizobonakala ngokushesha kuwe. Uma ufika, noma kunjalo, ungase uqaphele uphawu olucatshangwa ukuthi lushiywe ngawo-1940 ukufa: i-Swastika. Zama ukungesabi, njengoba i-swastikas ingenanto kodwa inzondo kule ngxenye yomhlaba.
Eqinisweni, kubhekwa njengingcwele!
Swastikas e-Eastern Religion
Nakuba kungase kubonakale kungavamile, njenge-Westerner, ukubona i-swastikas iboniswa kumongo wenkolo, yenza kahle uma ufunda ngemvelaphi ka-swastika. Ngokubanzi, kubonakala njengophawu lwenhlanhla ezinkolweni ezinkulu zaseMpumalanga zeBuddhism, amaHindu noJainism, ukubiza amagama ambalwa. Igama layo, eqinisweni, livela egameni lesiSanskrit elithi svastika , elisho ngokwezwi nezwi "into ephikisayo."
Ngokuqondene nencazelo ye-swastika, ayikho irekhodi elicacile, kodwa izazi-mlando eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi kuwuphawu olubanzi lwesiphambano esiphambanweni futhi ikakhulukazi, enye inkolo yamaPagane eneminyaka yobhedu esetshenziswa. Namuhla, namhlanje, i-swastika isuke kude kakhulu kokubili yobuqaba nobuKristu, futhi itholakala ngokuyinhloko kumathempeli amaHindu namaBuddha eNdiya , eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia naseMpumalanga Ekude.
I-Swastikas e-West Pre-Nazi
Uma ubamba ngisho nangaphezulu, uzobe uqaphela ukuthi ngenkathi impucuko e-Indus Valley iboniswa ukusetshenziswa kokuqala komphakathi we-swastika, kuvela ekuqaleni kwaseYurophu.
Abavubukuli baye baqala ukuvela ngaphambi kombuso wase-Ukraine, lapho bathola khona inyoni eyenziwe yindlovu yezindlovu futhi ithwala izimpawu ze-swastika ezibonakala zingenani iminyaka engu-10 000 ubudala.
U-Hitler namaNazi, ngokuqinisekile, kwakungewona abantu bokuqala eNtshonalanga ukufanisa kabusha uphawu lwe-swastika ezikhathini zanamuhla.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, i-swastika yayibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni weFinland, iqiniso eliholela emoyeni emoyeni ukuba liwamukele njengesibonakaliso sabo ngo-1918-ngokusobala ukusetshenziswa kwalo kwaphela ngemva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili. I-swastika nayo ibonakala ngokuphawulekayo emasikweni aseLatvia, eDenmark naseJalimane, ikakhulukazi abantu baseJalimane be-Iron Age.
I-Swastikas ku-Native American Culture
Ukusetshenziswa okuthakazelisayo kunazo zonke kwe-swastikas, noma kunjalo, kuphakathi kwabantu baseNyakatho Melika baseMelika, iqiniso eliqokomisa ukuthi bekufanele kube kanjani phakathi kwabantu ngokujwayelekile, ngoba abomdabu abazange bahlangane nabaseYurophu kuze kube yilapho sekuyikhulu le-13 noma le-14. Abavubukuli baye bathola ama-swastikas emasikweni asendaweni eningizimu njengePanamá, lapho abantu baseKuna basebenzisa khona ukufanekisela isibalo somdali we-octopus kumlando wabo.
Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwalo ngamasiko asendabuko, i-swastika nayo yafika kwi-zeitgeist yaseNyakatho Melika, yangaphambi kweWWII, noma kunjalo. Njenge-Finnish Air Force, i-US Army isebenzisa i-swastika njengesibonakaliso sayo ngasekupheleni kwe-1930s. Mhlawumbe into eshaqisayo kakhulu, kukhona idolobha elincane lezimayini esifundazweni saseCanada e-Ontario ogama lakhe linguS Swastika. Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi leli gama lizohlala esikhathini esivusa amadlingozi, ikakhulukazi ngoba le ngxenye yomhlaba ayinayo iminyango Esikhathini esidlule seS Swastika usanda kuba nethuba lokufunda ngakho.