Uma ubheka ukungeza okushoyo ku-adventure yakho yase-Afrika, ukuzithandela kuyindlela enhle yokwenza kanjalo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unesithakazelo ekusizeni abantu noma ekulondolozeni izilwane, kunamathuba amaningi atholakalayo. Leli khasi lihlanganisa ulwazi ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezisebenzi zokuvolontiya ezitholakala e-Afrika, ukuthi yini ongayilindela uma uzinikela e-Afrika nasezindaba ezivela kumavolontiya asebenzile e-Afrika.
Kukhona futhi izincazelo zezisebenzi zokuvolontiya nezisebenzi zokuzithandela e-Afrika engiziphakamisayo ngokwami.
Yini 'Ukuzinikela' Eqinisweni Okushoyo?
Ukuzithandela kusho into ehlukile cishe yonke inhlangano ohlangabezana nayo. Ngokuvamile, izikhundla ezihlala isikhathi esingaphansi konyaka ngokuvamile ziphethe i-pricetag - okungukuthi, uzobe ukhokhela imali ethile noma inhlangano yelungelo lokusebenza nabo. Lokhu kungase kubonakale kungavamile, kodwa empeleni, izimali zokuzithandela zisiza losizo lokubheka izindleko futhi zenze njengomthombo obalulekile wemali engenayo.
Imisebenzi edinga ukuzibophezela okungaphezulu konyaka izothola isitifiketi esisisekelo; kanti abanye bazokhokha indiza yakho kanye nezindleko zokuphila jikelele. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhokhelwa nokuthi uzokhokhwa kangakanani kuzophinde kuxhomeke kumakhono akho kanye nesidingo samanje kubo. Amathuba amaningi okuvolontiya akhokhelwa e-Afrika atholakala kulabo abanemfundo eyunivesithi kanye / noma ikhono elisebenzayo.
Abanjiniyela, odokotela, abahlengikazi, izakhamuzi zezemvelo, abasebenza ngokuphuthumayo abasebenzi kanye nabafundisi bangenye yezinhlangano ezizithandela ezifunwa kakhulu. Uma inhlangano ingadingi ukuba ube namakhono akhethekile ngakho-ke uzodingeka ukhokhe izindleko zakho njengesivolontiya.
Okumele Ukulindele Uma Uzinikela
- Izimo Eziyisisekelo . Amathuba amaningi okuvolontiya ayenzeka ezindaweni zasemaphandleni lapho ungenakho ukufinyelela okulungele amanzi namanzi kagesi. Izindlu zingaba yisisekelo kakhulu futhi uzovame ukuhlala nemindeni yasendaweni. Ukudla kungenzeka kube okuyisisekelo futhi, ngakho kuzodingeka wenze amalungiselelo kusengaphambili nganoma yiziphi izidingo ezikhethekile zokudla.
- Ukuhlukahluka kwezomnotho . Njengamazwe amaningi emhlabeni, imiphakathi yasemaphandleni ivame kakhulu kunendabuko kunezindawo zasemadolobheni. Njengoba uzobe usebenza eduze nabantu bendawo kuzodingeka ugqoke futhi uziphathe ngokuvumelana nalokho okwamukelekayo endaweni yakini. Izinga lokuphila livame ukukhululeka kunaseNtshonalanga. Ungalindeli noma iyiphi inhlangano egijima ngaphandle kwe-glitches.
- Ukugula . Ngokuya lapho uya khona, kungenzeka ukuthi ube nethuba lokuthola izifo ezishisayo njenge- malaria noma i- bilharzia . Qinisekisa ukubonisana nodokotela wakho kusengaphambili, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi unayo yonke imigomo nemithi oyidingayo. Ungase ubhekane nobunzima uma ulungisa ekudleni kwendawo noma uzama ukudla okusha.
- Ukukhula komuntu siqu . Noma ubani ozinikele ngokuzithandela e-Afrika mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi umthelela omkhulu kunazo zonke umklamo wabo awungewona emphakathini kepha ngokwawo. Ukuchitha isikhathi esizimele kwelinye isiko kuzoguqula indlela obheka ngayo impilo futhi kuyingxenye yesiphakamiso sokuzithandela.
- Ukuncintisana: Iningi lezinhlangano ezisebenza e-Afrika zizama ukuthola abantu abaningi bendawo ngangokunokwenzeka, njengoba lokhu kusiza ukwakha isisekelo sephrojekthi esizohlala isikhathi eside ngemuva kokuba ubuyele ekhaya. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kusho ukuthi izikhala ezitholakala kwabangaphandle zilinganiselwe, ngakho ukuncintisana kungaba nzima. Yilungele ukufaka izicelo ezikhundleni eziningana.
Izindaba Zokuzivocavoca Nezokuhlangenwe nakho:
Ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukuzithandela e-Afrika ungase ube nesithakazelo ukuzwa mayelana nokuhlangenwe nakho okujwayelekile kwalabo asebevele basensimini. Ngezansi, uzothola iqoqo lezindaba zokuzithandela kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okuvela kulo lonke izwekazi.
- I-VSO
- I-Medecin Sans Frontieres (Odokotela abangenawo ama-Borders)
Kunezinsizakalo eziningi ezihlinzeka ngamavolontiya kanye nabahambi ithuba lokugcina idayari ye-intanethi yezihlanganiso zabo. Imithombo enhle kakhulu yi-Travelblog, isayithi elikuvumela ukuthi uphumelele futhi uthole amathiphu mayelana nokusebenza, ukuhamba nokuhlala e-Afrika.
AmaVisa Wokuzithandela Nemisebenzi Yokuzithandela
Uma uhlela ngokuzithandela isikhathi esifushane (ezinsukwini ezingaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-90), kungenzeka ukuthi uzokwazi ukuzithandela kwi- visa yokuvakasha jikelele . Ngokuya ngobuzwe bakho nezwe ohlela ukuvakashela, ungase ungadingi i-visa nhlobo-kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uhlole i-consul noma i-ambassy eseduzane.
Uma uhlala isikhathi eside, kuzodingeka ufake isicelo sokuhlala isikhathi eside noma i-visa yokuzithandela. Lokhu kungase kube yinkqubo ende, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ucwaninga okukhethwa kukho kusengaphambili.
Ukuthola I-Volunteer Job e-Afrika nezinhlangano eziphakanyisiwe
Enye indlela yokubhuka i-adventure yakho yokuzithandela iwukuba upheqa indawo yomsebenzi ekhethekile ngamathuba okuzithandela phesheya. Uma ungakhetha ukukhetha inhlangano yokuqala, bheka ngezansi ngezincomo ezithile zomuntu ezinhlanganweni ezinikeza amathuba okuzithandela e-Afrika. Phinda uqondise kabusha lapha ukuze uthole ukuzithandela okufutshane ku-Afrika .
Izingosi Zezisebenzi Zokuzithandela
- I-Idealist.org ingenye yezinsiza ezingcono kakhulu kulabo abafuna ithuba lokuzivotela e-Afrika, ngezikhundla zokuzithandela ezibalwe ngamakhulu abo. Kukhona futhi okunye okunikezwayo okukhokhelwa imisebenzi e-Afrika.
- UkusebenzaAbroad.com inikeza uhlu olwenziwe ngabanye amathuba okuvolontiya okuhambisana nephrofayela yakho. Ukuze uthole imali ungagcwalisa uhlobo luni lomsebenzi wokuzithandela oyithandayo, lapho ufisa ukusebenza khona nokuthi ungasebenza isikhathi esingakanani. UkusebenzaKwezinye izindawo kubambisene namakhulu ezinhlangano, ezinye zazo ziyizihlahla ezingenakuzitholela ngokuzimela.
- Ukuguqulwa kwamanye amazwe kunohlu oluhle lwamathuba okuzithandela e-Afrika ngolwazi lokuxhumana lwenhlangano ngayinye.
Ama-Volunteer Agencies anconyiwe
Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani abantu befuna ukuzithandela e-Afrika futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ukhethe inhlangano eyabelana ngemigomo nemigomo yakho. Izinhlangano zokuzithandela ezibalwe ngezansi ziza kakhulu zinconywa. Nginabantu abaziwa ngabanye abaye basebenzela konke okulandelayo futhi babe nakho okuhle:
- Insizakalo Yomsebenzi Wokuzikhethela (VSO): inhlangano yaseBrithani esebenza abaqeqeshi iminyaka emibili e-Afrika. Kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa zentsha ezitholakalayo ezineminyaka engu-17-25 ubudala ezidinga ukuzibophezela isikhathi esifushane. I-VSO ingenye yezinsizakalo ezisekelwe eBrithani ezisekelwe kakhulu. Nakuba iningi labaqashi balo livela e-EU, noma ubani ukhuthazwa ukuba afake isicelo. Ungasesha imisebenzi ngekhono.
- Indawo yokuBantu: Lokhu iyinhlangano esekelwe e-US esekelwa esidlangalaleni ngumengameli wangaphambili uJimmy Carter. Okugxile ekuhlinzekeni izindlu zabantu emhlabeni jikelele. I-Habitat inikeza izikhundla zamazwe ngamazwe ngemigomo eminyaka emithathu. Futhi banikeza uhlelo lokuzithandela lwamazwe ngamazwe okuzibophezela izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu okulindeleke ukuba uzikhokhele izindleko zakho.
- Amavolontiya e-UN (UNV): Ukuzithandela kwe-UN kudinga ukuthi ube neminyaka engu-25 noma ngaphezulu. Ngenkathi ungacacisa izwe ongathanda ukusebenza kulo, uzobekwa lapho udinga kakhulu. Imisebenzi ivame ukuhlala iminyaka eyodwa noma emibili futhi ikhokhwe. Ukusebenza njenge-Volunteer ye-UN kuyindlela enhle yokuthola unyawo enhlanganweni enkulu ye-UN uma ngabe ungathanda ukuthola khona umsebenzi.
- I-Cross-Cultural Solutions: Le nhlangano engeyona inzuzo eyisizinda e-US kepha ngamahhovisi amaningana emhlabeni jikelele. Banikeza amathuba okuvolontiya okwesikhashana emazweni amaningi asathuthuka kuhlanganise eGhana naseTanzania. Izabelo zokuzithandela zivela emavikini amabili kuya kweyishumi nambili futhi izisebenzi zokuzithandela zikhokha imali yokujoyina uhlelo. Lena ithuba elikhulu lokuhlala endaweni yangakini nokusiza umphakathi ngesikhathi esifanayo.
- Peace Corps: Amavolontiya ngokuvamile achitha iminyaka emibili esebenza iphrojekthi, nazo zonke izikhundla ezitholakala izakhamuzi zase-US kuphela. Wonke amavolontiya okuthiwa i-Peace Corps akhokhelwa isitifiketi esincane futhi konke ukuhamba, ukuqeqeshwa kwezwe kanye nezindleko zezokwelapha kuhlanganiswa. I-Peace Corps isebenza emazweni angama-30 ase-Afrika, ngakho-ke kunokuningi okukhethayo.
- I-Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors Without Borders): I-MSF iyintandokazi yami ngoba isebenza ngaphansi kwezimo eziyingozi kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile yilabo kuphela abasasebenza lapho bonke abanye beshiye indawo. Amavolontiya e-MSF ngokuvamile kulindeleke ukuba atholakale asebenze izinyanga ezingu-9 kuya kwezingu-12 futhi ngokuvamile ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. I-MSF inikeza izisebenzi zokuzithandela ezifundiswa ezempilo, abaphathi nabasebenzi be-logistics.
- I-African Medical and Research Foundation (AMREF): I- AMREF inemiphumela engaphezu kwengu-50 yokuthuthukiswa kwezempilo e-Afrika futhi inikeza izinhlelo eKenya, Ethiopia, Uganda, Tanzania, eSouth Sudan naseNingizimu Afrika. Ukuqeqeshwa nokuxhaswa kokubonisana kunikezwa emazweni angama-30 ase-Afrika. Izikhundla zamanje zifakwe lapha, futhi izikhundla zokuvotela ezindizayo zitholwa lapha.
- I-Wildlife ACT : Uma unesithakazelo ekulondolozeni kwezilwane zasendle kunokwesekwa kwabantu, zama iWorld Wildlife Fund-isikhungo sokuzithandela esivunyelwe yi-Wildlife ACT. Le nhlangano igxile emisebenzini eyenza ukugcina izinyoni ze-Afrika ezisengozini kakhulu, kusukela ebhokisini elimnyama nelomhlophe kuya enkulweni yase-Afrika yasendle. Izikhundla zabafundi nezokuhlala nazo zitholakalayo, ukuhlala isikhathi eside kwezinye izindawo zokugcina zezemidlalo ezaziwa kakhulu e-Afrika.