Umlando WaseSpain Walled City Enhliziyweni YaseManila
Emakhulwini eminyaka, idolobha lasePhilippines elinamagquma ase-Intramuros laliyiManila: indawo yokuhlala yaseSpain emlonyeni woMfula iPasig yayihlala endaweni eqondile yokuhweba nokuzivikela, futhi abahlala kulo babusa umbuso wabo okhulayo wasePhilippines phakathi kwezindonga zabo zokuhlala.
I-Intramuros yayiyisixhumanisi esikhulu sokuhweba phakathi kweSpain neChina; ngokushintshelwa ngamasheya esiliva avela emaKoloni aseSpain aseMelika, abahwebi baseShayina banikeza izinsimbi neminye imikhiqizo emihle ephelele, iSpeyin yabe ilayishwa emagcekeni ukuze ibuyele e-Acapulco.
Amakholoni aseSpain achaza indawo yawo ngamadonga ayebhince idolobha lawo elihle - i-Intramuros (ngaphakathi kwezindonga) yilapho abantu abaphucukile khona (okungukuthi abantu baseSpanishi) behlala, bethengiswa, futhi bathandaza; ngenkathi kungaphandle kwezindonga, ngaphandle lapho kwakukhona abadobi nabasasa.
- Ngaphakathi Kwezindonga: Ukuze ubone izindawo ezichaza ukuhlangenwe nakho kwedolobha elinamatshe, funda uhlu lwethu lwe- Intramros Eyishumi Nanye Edingekayo .
I-Intramuros ne-Philippine Culture
AbaseSpain babenesizathu esihle sokwakha izindonga eziphakeme ezizungeze ikhaya labo kude nekhaya: I-Intramuros yayizungezwe izitha. I-pirate yaseChina i-Limahong izame ukuthatha iManila kabili ema-1570. Abahlali abathukuthele, nabo, bebengase bahlubuke nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esithile. Ngisho nabalingani bokuhweba kwakungeke bathembwe - abathengisi baseShayina baphoqeleka ukuba bahlale eParian, ngaphakathi kwamadonga ase-Intramuros.
Nokho, ngaphakathi ezindongeni, iSpanishi yakha umphakathi owawuzoba isisekelo sesizwe.
Amasonto ayisikhombisa ngaphakathi kwe-Intramuros asiza ukuqinisa amaKatolika ezweni, kangangokuthi iPhilippines cishe ingamaKatolika angenakuqhathaniswa nanamuhla. UMbusi-Jikelele kungenzeka ukuthi wayebusa kusukela ku-Intramuros 'Palacio del Governador egameni leNkosi, kodwa amandla angempela abekwe ezandleni zeSonto LamaKatolika, elalihlala eManila Cathedral emi ngaphesheya komgwaqo.
Ubunikazi basePhilippines baboshwe e-Intramuros ukuthi lapho abaseMelika bebuyela eBamramros ngasekupheleni kweMpi Yezwe II, baphinde babhubhisa umkhuba wesiko samaPhilippines - into eyenziwa yizizukulwane ezilandelayo zasePhilippines ziye zazama ukwakha kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.
I-Intramuros: I-Lay of the Land
I-Intramuros yanamuhla ibonisa izimpawu ezimbalwa zokuphathwa kabi kwayo engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lama-20, kodwa idolobha elinamabhodlela libonisa nezimpawu zokubuyela enkazimulweni yalo yangaphambili. Izindonga, okwake zashiya ukuwohloka ngemva kwempi, ziye zavuselelwa futhi zahlanzwa udoti. Amahektha angama-64 e-real estate ezungezwe yizindonga, kanye nenqwaba yezinto ezincibilikisiwe, ziye zathola umzamo onamandla wokuvuselela kabusha izakhiwo - izakhiwo ezintsha zimi eceleni kwabasindile bezempi, amahlombe amasha okugubha ama-old.
Umsindisi ongaphenduliwe we-Intramuros uhlala iSonto LaseSan Agustin, isonto elibheke ngamatshe elakhiwe ngawo-1600s. I-San Agustin iye yasinda emakhulwini empi yempi nenhlekelele engokwemvelo eye yanciphisa labo abaphila ngesikhathi sayo ukuba bahlukumeze.
- Uma Kungenjalo Baroque: Funda umhlahlandlela wethu eSan Agustin Church ukuze uthole okwengeziwe kulo mlando wesonto lomlando nezikhangayo ezikhona manje.
Eziningi zalezo zincithakalo zivuselelwa kancane kancane - i-Ayuntamiento (i-Google Amamephu), isakhiwo esincane sikahulumeni esingaphambi kweManila Cathedral esasichithwa ukuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu ngesikhathi esithile sempi, sisanda kuvuselelwa futhi siba ne-Philippines 'Treasury Bureau.
Futhi iSan Ignacio Church (iGoogle Maps), isonto elibhujiswa kanye elaphethwe ama-Jesuits, selivuselelwa manje, futhi lizoba njengamamyuziyamu abonisa iqoqo le-Intramuros yezobufundisi.
Ezinye izikhangisi ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ze-Intramuros empeleni zakhiwe ezakhiweni ezindala: izindlu eziningi zakudala manje zinamamyuziyamu noma izindawo zokudla ngaphakathi, futhi izindawo eziningi zokuqala zenziwe njengezitolo zesipho kanye nama-fresco e-eateries.
Izakhiwo ezizungeze i-Intramuros zihlanganisa ukudala, okusha, nokudala okwenziwe okusha. Izakhiwo eziningi ezakhiwe (noma ezakhiwe kabusha) emva kweminyaka yama-1970 zilandelwa emva kwezakhiwo zaseSpain nezamaShayina ezithandwa kakhulu kwi-Intramuros ngaphambi kokuthatha imali eMelika ngo-1898.
- I-Tour de Forts: Funda uhambo lwethu lokuhamba lwe-Intramuros .
Ukuze ufinyelele ku-Intramuros, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthathe i- LRT (ukukhanya kwe-rail-rail) noma i- jeepney engena kuyo.
Ukufika lapha ngeLRT kusho ukuma e-Central Terminal Station (Google Maps), bese uhamba imizuzu emihlanu eHholo LaseManila. Kusuka lapha, i-pedestrian underpass (i-Google Amamephu) ikuthatha ngaphesheya kwePadre de Burgos Street. Ngokushesha lapho uphuma ngaphansi kwe-underpass, uzobona iVictoria Street, ejika ngqo ezindongeni
Uma ngaphakathi kwe-Intramuros, uzothola iningi lezinto ezihamba phambili ngaphakathi kokuhamba ngezinyanga eziyishumi kuya kwezinhlanu. Imigwaqo emincane yilabo abahamba ngezinyawo kuphela-abanobungane; imigwaqo emigwaqweni ivame ukuvinjelwa, ikuphoqe ukuba uhambe emigwaqweni futhi ubambisane nomgwaqo onamandla. Uma ufuna ukugibela e-Intramuros, unezinqumo ezimbili:
- "I-Pedicabs" inhle kakhulu ekuhambeni ukusuka endaweni ye-A kuya endaweni ye-B ngaphakathi kwe-Intramuros. Lezi zimane nje ngamabhayisikili ezinama-side-compartments, ikakhulukazi ama-rickshaws; eziningi zazo zinemigqa ngaphandle kwama-main tourist attractions e-Intramuros. Uhambo ngalunye lubiza mayelana ne-PHP 50-70 (okuxoxisanayo).
- I-Calesa inkulu kakhulu ukuhamba ngokuzungezile nge-Intramuros, lapho uthabatha khona izinto ezivela ebhodini eligibele amahhashi. I-Calesa ingenisa abagibeli baka-1-3 ngohambo oluthathwa ngamaminithi angu-30 lwe-Intramuros, ebiza PHP 350 uhambo ngalunye.
Ukuhlala Ku-Intramuros
Ngaphakathi kwezindonga, izivakashi zinezinketho ezimbili zokuhlala - okunye okufanelekile kwabahambi bebhajethi, omunye ukunikeza induduzo enkulu emazingeni ephakathi.
I-budget yehhotela i-White Knight Intramuros iphakathi nendawo ye-Intramuros, ngaphakathi kwe- Plaza San Luis Complex . Ngaphandle kwamakamelo akhululekile nendawo yokudlela ethokomele phansi, i-White Knight inikeza i-Segway & bike tours ye-Intramuros. Iya ekhasini labo elisemthethweni ukuthola kabanzi.
Igumbi lebhizinisi iBaaleaf Hotel lihlelwe ngaphesheya kwesango laseVictoria Street, eduze kwezindonga ze-Intramuros.
I-Bayleaf iqhutshwa isikole sasekhaya saseLyceum ukuze kuzuze abafundi babo behhotela kanye nabaphathi bezokudlela. Iphahla laseBayleaf lingenye yezindawo ezihamba kahle kakhulu e-Intramuros, ephethe imibono ephelele yelanga lokushona kwelanga laseManila. Funda isibuyekezo sethu se-Bayleaf Hotel ukuthola ukuthi yini ongayilindela uma ubeka ukubhuka ukuhlala.
- Qhathanisa amanani kwi-Bayleaf Hotel.
Endaweni ethile eManila, uzothola indawo yokuhlala ephansi uma ungacabangi ukuhamba okufutshane ukuya kwi-Intramuros: hlola lolu hlu lwamasehostela namahhotela asebhajethi aseManila .