01 ka 05
Indaba yokuqala yaseMelika eFrance
Izindlu zaseLe Touquet Paris-Plage. Ukufika Okubaluleke Kokuqala
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abanye bamazwe aseMelika awaziwa kakhulu ukushiya izwe labo eFrance banesibopho esibalulekile ekusungulweni kwe-USA Ngxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-18 leminyaka, ikolishi lamaJesuit e-St Omer lakhanga abafundi abaningi bamaKatolika. Phakathi kwabo kwakukhona amalungu amathathu emndenini kaCarroll owayevela eMaryland efunda eSt. Omer. UDaniel wayengomunye wamaKatolika amabili asayine uMthethosisekelo; UJohn wasungula i-Georgetown University noCharles basayina iSivumelwano Sokuzimela ngo-1776.
Ngo- 1803 amaFulents athengisa eLouisana eMelika ekuthengeni okukhulu kunazo zonke yi-US emlandweni wawo. Eminyakeni elandelayo, kulinganiselwa ukuthi izakhamizi ezingama-50 000 zamahhala ezafika eParis zibalekela ebugqilini kodwa kancane aziwa ngemininingwane yomlando wabo.
I-19 th- iYurophu eyinhloko yayibuswa ngokwemvelo iParis , inhloko-dolobha yomhlaba wonke. I-Post Civil War yaseMelika yayihlanganisa abaculi kanye nabamabhizinisi, abalobi nokuningi. Njengazo zonke iziqephu zangaphambili zakha imiphakathi yazo, ikakhulukazi kwiBhange Left .
Ukufika kweMelika yasekuqaleni eNyakatho France
Kusukela ngo-1880 kuya ku-1914 iqembu labaculi abafana noWalter Gay noMax Bohm bahamba baya enyakatho yeFrance futhi bamisa isikole sokudweba e-Etaples ngaseLe Touquet-ePulage Plage .
02 ka 05
AmaMelika nabaseCanada eFrance eMpini Yezwe I
Amathuna Amademoni aseMelika aseMeuse-Argonne. UMary Anne Evans AbaseMelika abasebasha bajoyina iMelika Yezempi ukulwa namaJalimane ngaphambi kokungena ngemvume e-US eMpini Yezwe I. Abaningi babo bajoyina isiFulentshi ngoMeyi 1915 lapho lesi sigameko siphenduka saba yicala lokubulala. Abanye balwa empini yeNew-Dame de Lorette futhi bangcwatshwa emathuneni namabhokisi .
Kukhona indaba ethakazelisayo yabantu baseMelika nabaseCanada abajoyina phezulu, kuhlanganise neSioux, Mohawks, Onondagas, Oneidas, Tuscaroras, Chippewas, Crees, Algonquins, Malecites, Bloods, ne-Iroquois. Benza amasosha anemibalabala, ehamba phambili, njengoba uMike Mountain Horse, i-Blood Indian e-Alberta ebhala kamuva:
"Ngikhulule imizwa yami ye-pent-up ekuhumusheni ingoma yami ethile yempi ... nakuba abanye abangane bami bangiqinisekisile ukuthi impi yami i-whoops yayimise impi okungenani imizuzwana embalwa, angikaze ngithole ukuthi yini ngempela Ukuphendula kukaJerry ekuthukutheleni kwami. "
Ngesikhathi i-United States ijoyine impi, amasosha angama-14 000 aseSouth America afika eSaint-Nazaire ogwini lwase-French Atlantic. Ngo-May 1918 ngaphezu kwezigidi eziyishumi zamabutho ase-US eFrance anesigamu emigqa yangaphambili.
Ungabona abalimala beMpi ukuqeda zonke izimpi ezikhumbuzo zaseMelika nasemathuneni abhekene nenyakatho yeFrance, ikakhulukazi iMeam-Argonne yaseMelika . AmaCanada ane- Vimy Ridge Memorial ehamba phambili ekhumbuza amandla amakhulu aseCanada.
03 ka 05
AmaMelika eFrance Phakathi Phakathi Kwezimpi
I-Villa ehlala eMfuleni. Lisa Gerard-Sharp I-Post World War I
Amabutho amaningi ayengama-Afrika aseMelika, futhi azisa nomculo wabo ohlukile. Lokhu kwakuyisiqalo sokuthandana kweFrance ne-jazz. Ngo-1920 abaculi abanjengoSidney Bechet no-Archie Shepp bahlala njalo eFrance, beqala imikhosi emikhulu yeJazz egcwalisa amadolobha namadolobha aseFrance namuhla. Ngo-1925 uJosephine Baker waphumela endaweni yesehlakalo eRevue Nègre eThâatre des Champs-Elysée futhi waba yimpumelelo esheshayo ngesitayela sakhe somsakazo, esine-naked naked. Wahlala eFrance, ekugcineni wathenga i-Château des Milandes eDordogne lapho ahlala khona ngo-1968 lapho ephoqeleka ukuba athengise.
Izinyanga Eziyisikhombisa
Kwakungeningizimu yeFrance eyathinta iningi lamaMelika, ngokuhlanganiswa kokuphila okupholile, ukukhanya, ukufudumala nombala. Owaziwa kakhulu yilo mlobi uFc Scott Fitzgerald owafika e-Roving Twenties ogwini lwaseMedithera. "Omunye angase alahlekelwe okuningi e-Riviera ehlobo, futhi noma ngabe kwenzekani kubonakala sengathi kunento yokusebenzisana nobuciko."
UFitzgerald nomkakhe bahlala eKap de Antibes naseJuan-les-Pins .
04 ka 05
AmaMelika eFrance eMpini Yezwe II
Impi yaseNormandy Museum, Bayeux. I-Calvados Tourisme I-France yamemezela impi eJalimane ngo-September 1939, ishintsha izimpilo zabantu baseMelika abangaba ngu-30 000 noma abahlala eParis noma ngaseParis kanti abaningi babo baphuma. Ngo-June 1940, amasosha aseJalimane afika eParis lapho abantu abangaba ngu-5 000 baseMelika besaphila khona. AmaMelika aseMelika namaJuda aseMelika kwakuyizinhloso ezinkulu zamaNazi, kodwa iMelika isasemthethweni ngaphandle kwempi, izikhungo ezifana ne- American Church ne-American Cathedral zashiywe yedwa.
Nokho, ukungena esemthethweni kwe-United States empini kwaqeda ukuphepha. Izakhamuzi zase-US zase ziqale zithunyelwa emakamu okufundela, okuzohlanganiswa nabesifazane baseMelika ngo-September 1942.
Umnikelo omkhulu wamabutho aseMelika ku- D-Day Normandy Landing Beaches , ngokufanelekile, ugubha ngonyaka ngamunye ngoJuni kanye nokunye kwamafilimu amakhulu ama-D-Day . Yindaba ephawulekayo futhi izinto ezibukwayo nezikhumbuzo ngaleyo ndlela yeNxweme yaseNormandy zenza ukuhambela okuthakazelisayo.
05 ka 05
Ulwazi kanye namawebhusayithi aseMelika eFrance Namhlanje
I-American Church ngo-1830s. Wikimedia Commons Uhulumeni wase-US akalandeli izinombolo zamaMelika ashiya e-United States, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okwesikhashana noma unomphela, okusho ukuthi kunezilinganiso kuphela zokuthi izakhamizi eziningi zase-US zihlala ngaphesheya. Uhulumeni waseFrance unombhalo waseMelika uchitha namuhla njengama-34,000, kuyilapho i-Embassy yase-United States icaphuna ngezingu-100 000.Nakuba izinombolo zabantu baseMelika basekuqaleni zihlukahluka, phakathi kwama-34,000 okulinganiselwa amaFulentshi, ku-quote yase-US Embassy ye-100,000, akungabazeki ukuthi AmaMelika ayingxenye ebalulekile yomphakathi waseFrance.
- Ulwazi lwe-Embassy yaseMelika ngokuhlala eFrance
- Ama-Visas aseFrance kanye neZindawo zokuhlala
- Ukubala okungenakubalwa: AbaseMelika baseMelika
- I-blog yeJeff Steiner yaseMelika e-France