Izikhumbuzo kuVimy Ridge naseSoliders yaseCanada yeMpi Yezwe I
Izikhumbuzo eziya e-Battle of Vimy Ridge
Ukuphakama kweCanada National Vimy Memorial enyakatho yeFrance kuphezu kwe-Hill 145, elwa ngamandla kakhulu yiCancer soliders kanye neBrithani Expeditionary Force e-Battle of Vimy Ridge ngo-Ephreli 9, 1917. Ngasenyakatho ekugcineni kwe-acre angu-240 I-Canadian Memorial Park.
Ingemuva eMpini
Ngo-1914, iCanada njengengxenye yoMbuso waseBrithani yayilwa neJalimane.
Izinkulungwane zabantu baseCanada zafakwa futhi zafika eFrance zizobhekana nezihlobo zabo zaseBrithani naseDewewealth. Eminyakeni emibili yokuqala, iWestern Front yayiyisigqila sokulwa kwemigwaqo emgwaqeni ohamba phambili owawuhamba amakhilomitha angaba ngu-1 000 ukusuka ogwini lwaseBelgium kuze kube semngceleni waseSwitzerland. Ngo-1917 kwahlelwa ukuhlaselwa okusha, okwakubandakanya i-Battle of Arras futhi njengengxenye yalokhu, amasosha aseCanada ayingxenye eqinile kulokhu olusha. Umsebenzi wabo kwakuwukuthatha i-Vimy Ridge, ingxenye ebalulekile yezivikelo zaseJalimane nasenhliziyweni yesifunda esikhulu sokwenza amalahle.
Ekwindla 1916, amaCanada athuthela emigqeni yangaphambili. I-Vimy Ridge yayithathwe amaJalimane ekuqaleni kwempi kanye nokuhlaselwa kwe-Allied elandelayo kwahluleka. Kwakukhona kakade uhlelo olukhulu lwezemvelo lwezindlela nemigodi yezitha ezigcawini ezivela lapho abaseCanada bebekhona khona.
Ubusika babo bebeqedile ukuqinisa imigqa, ukuqeqeshwa kwezingxabano ezizayo futhi ikakhulukazi, ukumba imigudu emigqeni yaseCanada.
Ngakusasa ngo-Ephreli 9, 1917, ngo-5: 30 ekuseni kwakuqhwa, kubanda futhi kumnyama. Ngaphandle kwe-5th British Division, abaseCanada baqhuma emanzini abo bangena emhlabathini we-shell of crates kanye nocingo oluboshiwe engxenyeni yokuqala yamasosha. Ububindi babo babemangalisa; ukulahlekelwa kwabo okudabukisayo: amasosha angaba ngu-3 600 afela eVimy Ridge kanti abanye abangu-7 400 balimala kulelo qembu laseCanada elisha lika-30 000.
Kodwa impi yaseVimy Ridge yayinqobe futhi amabutho athatha elinye ipulazi elibalulekile elibizwa ngePimple ngo-Ephreli 12. Abantu baseCanada bathola idumela lempi elihlaselayo okwakusatshiswa amaJalimane empini yonke, kanti amane aseVictoria Crosses abanikezwa amasosha aseCanada athatha izikhundla zezibhamu zamasitha.
I-Canadian Memorial Park
Ipaki namuhla, enye yezindawo ezimbalwa ezingasentshonalanga lapho ungangena khona emathangeni, kungumxube ongajwayelekile. Kuhle kakhulu nge-landscape yayo engabonakaliyo kanye nemithambeko enokhuni lapho i-trenches iphenduka khona futhi iphenduke. Kodwa futhi kukhwehlela; izintambo zezitha zisondele kakhulu futhi izihlahla ezingu-11 285 zaseCanada nezihlahla zikhumbuza inani lamasosha 'alahlekile'. Kukhona ama-craters angu-14 aphethwe eduze nepaki, egcwele amaminithi ase-Allied atholakale ngo-Ephreli 9. Kukhona imigudu yempi, izinhlanzi, ama-craters kanye nezikhali ezingavunyelwe esakhiweni, okuningi kakhulu kuvaliwe.
I-Visitor Centre inezibonisi eziphelele zempi. Iqhutshwa abafundi baseCanada abaqhuba nokuvakasha mahhala okuqondiswayo, bachaza indlela ama-trench akha ngayo futhi athatha indawo yakho.
Ulwazi oluwusizo
Isikhungo Sokuvakashela
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 3 21 50 68 68
Kuvulwa ngasekupheleni kukaJan no-Feb nsuku zonke ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-5: 00; Ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba 10 ekuseni kuya ku-6pm, Ukuphela kuka-Okthoba-phakathi kuka-Dec 9 ekuseni kuya ku-5pm.
Kuvaliwe amaholide omphakathi
Site Veterans
I-Canadian National Vimy Memorial
Ema phezulu phezulu kwe-Hill 145, eyathathwa ngo-Ephreli 10 ngamabutho aseCanada, lesi sikhumbuzo esikhulu siyisikhumbuzo esinamandla kakhulu. Isikhumbuzo esikhulayo, esinezinhlangothi ezimbili, esibukwe ngamakhilomitha azungezile, sikhumbuza iMpi yeVimy Ridge, salwa ngo-Ephreli 9, 1917, ngezigaba ezine zaseCanada kanye namasosha aseBrithani. AmaCanada ayekhonza ngaphansi komlawuli wawo, uLieutenant-General uSir Julian Byng, kamuva owaba uMbusi Jikelele weCanada.
Isikhumbuzo simi ngasenyakatho ekupheleni kwe-240-acre eCanada Memorial Park esesimweni sempi. Leli zwe linikezwa iFrance ekwazisa iCanada ngo-1922 ekuqondeni ukuthi iKhanada yakha isikhumbuzo esikhumbuza amasosha aseCanada abulawe empini futhi ezogcina umhlaba kanye nesikhumbuzo kuze kube phakade.
Isikhumbuzo sikhumbuza nje kuphela lawo masosha ahlonziwe afela eVimy Ridge; ibuye ivume ukuthi ama-66,000 aseCanada abulawe kulo lonke iMpi Yezwe I, kanti abangu-11 285 abaziwa.
Isikhumbuzo sisetjenziswa ngamathani ayi-11 000 wekhonkri. Yenzelwe umdwebi nomdwebi waseToronto, uWalter Seymour Allward ngo-1925, kodwa wathatha iminyaka engu-11 ukwakha. Ekugcineni, yavulwa ngoJulayi 26 ngo-Edward VIII, ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuqedela kwakhe. Ukubuka kwakunguMongameli waseFrance nabaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-50 000 baseCanada naseFrance nabasemakhaya.
Eminyakeni edlule lo mdwebo wabhekana nokulimala kwamanzi kanye nesibonelelo esikhulu esivela kuhulumeni waseCanada, savalwa ngo-2002 ukuze kulungiswe kabusha. Labuyiselwe kabusha ngo-Ephreli 9, 2007 ngu-Queen Elizabeth II, okugubha iminyaka engu-90 yempi.
Amakholomu amabili aphezulu ngamamitha angu-45, enye efanekisela eCanada futhi ithwale iqabunga le-maple, okwesibili ehlotshiswe ne-fleur-de-lys ukufanekisela iFrance. Inani ngalinye elizungeze isisekelo nesikhumbuzo sinokubaluleka okuqondile. Ubulungiswa Nokuthula, Iqiniso Nolwazi, Ukuthula Nobulungiswa , imiphongolo yemigqomo ekhishwe nge-laurel kanye negatsha lomnqumo, kanti owesifazane osizi, osizimele omelele eCanada Bereft , izwe elililayo, yizinye zezinto eziningi ezibhekisela empini nokuthula .
Isikhumbuzo esibaluleke kakhulu sabaseCanada njengoba sibonisa ubunye besizwe; le mpi yaba yinto yokuqala lapho zonke izingxenye ezine zeCanada Expeditionary Force zalwa njengesiyunithi esihlangene.
Ulwazi oluwusizo
ISikhumbuzo sivuliwe unyaka wonke futhi ukungena kukhululekile
Izikhombandlela Vimy eningizimu yeLens, kusukela ku-N17. Uma uhamba nge-E15 / A26, thatha ukuphuma okungena ku-7 ku-Lens. Yonke imigwaqo eduzane isayine kahle kuVimy nakwezinye izindawo eziseduze.
Isikhumbuzo seVimy Ridge 2017
Kuyoba khona imicimbi yokugubha emhlabeni wonke ngomkhosi wokukhumbula iminyaka engu-100. Kodwa akekho ozohamba ngaphezulu kunaseVimy uqobo. Kodwa uma ungabhalisanga, ngeke ukwazi ukungena kusayithi. Hlola imininingwane evela kuwebhusayithi ye-Veteran Affairs Canada lapha.
Okuningi ku-Region kanye neMpi Yezwe I
I-Vimy Ridge yayiyingxenye ye-Battle of Arras. Uma ufuna ukuthola umbono othile ngaleyo mpi ikakhulukazi, kufanele uvakashele amaKarries omangalisayo aseWorington .
AmaQuarries atholakala e- Arras , elinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu enyakatho yeFrance.
Okuningi mayelana neMpi Yezwe I
Thatha i -Western Front
Impi Yezwe Engaphezulu I-Memorials enyakatho yeFrance
Izikhumbuzo zaseMelika zeMpi Yezwe I eFrance
Uzohlalaphi
Funda izibuyekezo, hlola izintengo bese ubhala ihhotela ku-Arras eseduzane ne-TripAdvisor