16 Tidbits engahleliwe for Abathandi Sushi
Ukulutha ngokumangalisayo, amasiko, kanye nobuciko - i-sushi ihlala imfihlakalo kumuntu ongabonwanga. Kungani umuntu efuna ukukhokha okuningi ngamathambo ambalwa enhlanzi eluhlaza? Ngokungafani ne-sushi esitolo ekhishwe ngamaketanga eNtshonalanga, okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-sushi okungokoqobo akulibaleki futhi kunzima ukuyibuyisela. Abafundisi baseJapane bazi ukuthi bangaluma kanjani umbala ngamunye, ukuthungwa, ukunambitheka, nesethulo.
Uma ufuna ulwazi olufanele, wazi indlela efanele yokudla i-sushi .
Ukusikisela: ukuqoqa ucezu ngalunye ne-soy sauce ne-wasabi akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu!
I-Sushi ivela ngaphandle kweJapane
Nakuba amaJapane athola isikweletu esigcwele ngalokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-sushi namhlanje, ukukhuthazwa kwe-sushi kucatshangwa ukuthi sekuqale eSouth-Asia . I-Nare-zushi , inhlanzi eqoshiwe ehlanganiswe irayisi elimuncu, ivela endaweni ethile eduze noMfula iMekong ngaphambi kokusakaza eChina futhi kamuva naseJapane.
Umqondo wanamuhla we-sushi wasungulwa eJapane ngo-Hanaya Yohei esikhathini esithile ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi se-Edo esikhathini esithile phakathi nawo-1800.
I-Sushi Iqala Njengokudla Okusheshayo Okusheshayo
Ngesinye isikhathi, i-sushi ayidingi i-platinum credit card ukuze ijabulele. I-Sushi ibanjwe ekuqaleni njengento eshibhile, esheshayo yokudla ngezandla ngenkathi ijabulela ukusebenza kwezemidlalo. Khohlwa i-popcorn: dlulisa i-sushi!
I-Wasabi Yakho Kungenzeka Akusiyo I-Wasabi Yangempela
I-wasabi yangempela ivela emthonjeni we- wasabia japonica isitshalo eJapane, hhayi i-horseradish njengoba ivame ukushintshwa.
Ukushiswa okunamandla kwe-wasabi kuvela emakhemikhali anemithi emzimbeni emzimbeni, ukuncoma okuphelele kokubulala ama-microbes angase abe khona kanye nama-parasites ezinkuseni zokudla zasolwandle.
I-wasabi eqondile i-pricey; ngezinye izikhathi sushi zokudlela ngisho ukukhokhela kuso. Izinto ezivame ukuhlinzekwa ezindaweni zokudlela ze-sushi eziphakathi nendawo zenziwe kusukela ku-horseradish ne-mustard powder bese ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngama-dyes wokufakelwa afana nesenzo sangempela.
Ekuqaleni, i-Rice Sushi ayizange idle
Ukudla okunomsoco, okuvuthayo kwakuhlanganiswe nezinhlanzi ezindala kuphela ukusiza ekwenzeni umami - ukunambitheka okuyingqayizivele, okumuncu. Lapho inqubo yokuvuthwa isiphelile, irayisi yalahlwa futhi inhlanzi idliwe kuphela. Ilayisi elivundiwe nalo liye lasiza ekulondolozeni izinhlanzi nokuyivikela ezimpukeni.
Namuhla, ukulungiselela irayisi elivuthiwe elisetshenziselwa i-sushi kubhekwa njengebalulekile njengokulungiselela inhlanzi ngokwayo.
I-Nori Ineminye Imisindo Yokwenza
I-Nori - isilwandle esasetshenziselwa ukumboza i-sushi - sasiye sahlulwa emilenzeni yezinkuni kanye nangaphansi kwezikebhe. Isisindo se-scummy sabe sesicindezela emashidi futhi some elangeni. Namuhla, i-nori iyalinywa futhi ihlwanyelwe. I-Western brand brand toast nori ngezizathu zokuphepha, kuyilapho imikhiqizo eminingi yaseJapan ingakhathazeki futhi ikhetha ukuvikela ukunambitheka kwezinhlanzi.
I-Sushi Iba Zushi Uma Uhlobo Olucacisiwe
Uma uhlobo lwe-sushi landulela igama, "sushi" iguqulela ku- " zushi" ngolimi lwesiJapane. Ngokwesibonelo, maki (lokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-sushi roll) yi- maki-zushi ; i-nigiri (irayisi ene-sashimi ecindezelwe phezulu) i- nigiri-zushi .
- Bona lesi sichazamazwi se-sushi esiwusizo ukwazi ukuthi yini oyidlayo .
I-Puffer Fish iyona engozini kakhulu engozini
I-Fugu , noma i-pufferfish, iqukethe inani elibulalayo lobuthi ezigulini zalo nezitho zalo.
Uma umculi engacabangi ngommese ngenkathi elungiselela i-sashimi, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka abulale ikhasimende lakhe. Ukuze uqinisekiswe ukuthi usebenza ne- fugu sashimi , abapheki baseJapane kumele bafunde inqubo yokuqeqeshwa nokuqinisekisa isitifiketi - bese udla umkhiqizo wabo ophelile! Futhi yebo, kuye kwaba khona ukufa phakathi nezivivinyo zokugcina.
Emakhulwini eminyaka, umthetho owodwa oqondene noMbusi waseJapan uwukuthi akasoze adla i-fugu ngenxa yengozi ehilelekile - ngisho nangosuku lwakhe lokuzalwa .
I-Maki Rolls Yenza Umsebenzi Wezobuciko
Khohlwa izinga "i-roll yesi-Californian" elitholakala kunoma iyiphi indawo eshibhile yeSushi eNtshonalanga. Izithako zama maki-zushi zangempela (ama-sushi rolls) zikhethwa ngamakhosi ukuze ukunambitheka, ukuthungwa, kanye nemibala ihlanganise. Ama-Rolls asetshenziswe kakade alayishwe kuma diski ukuze amakhasimende abone umsebenzi wobuciko ngaphakathi.
UMaki-zushi Uthola Igama Lalo Kusuka Mat
I-bamboo mat inikeza ama-sushi imiqulu yabo yokuma cylindrical ibizwa ngokuthi makisu ngesiJapane. Ngenkathi ama-sushi imiqulu yindlela evelele kakhulu ye-sushi eNtshonalanga, amaJapane avame ukukhetha i-nigiri - ucezu lwenhlanzi olucindezelwe phezulu kwesigqoko selayisi ngesandla.
I-Maki-zushi inenzuzo yokuvumela ezinye izithako ezifana nesanqante, ikhukhamba, noma i-daikon ukwengeza i-crunch. I-Nigiri inenzuzo yokuvumela lowo odlayo ukuba afake kuphela uhlangothi lwezinhlanzi zibe yi-soy sauce ngaphandle kokubhubhisa irayisi ( isici esibalulekile sokwethenjelwa kwe-sushi ).
I-Maki-zushi Ayisoloko Idluliswa Ngolwandle
Nakuba sijwayele kakhulu ukusikwa kwe-sushi e-black nori (izilwane zasolwandle), i- maki-zushi ngezinye izikhathi ifakwe ephepheni le-soy, ikhukhamba noma iqanda eJapane.
I-Sushi Inqatshelwe Ukudla Ngezandla
Njengokwemvelaphi yayo njengokudla okulula okulula, indlela efanele yokudla i-sushi ineminwe yakho. Izikhumba zivame ukusetshenziselwa kuphela ukudla ama-sashimi - izinhlayiya eziluhlaza zezinhlanzi.
Ngisho ne-Fresh Sushi i-Frozen First
Imithetho yokuphepha yokudla e-US naseYurophu idinga ukuba izinhlanzi eziluhlaza zifakwe iqhwa isikhathi esithile ukuze zibulale ukuphazamiseka okungaba khona kanye nama-parasites. EYurophu, izinhlanzi eziluhlaza kumele zifakwe efrijini -20 degrees Celsius okungenani amahora angu-24. Ngisho nezinhlanzi eziluhlaza kakhulu ezikhishwe ezindaweni zokudlela zaseSweden zifriziwe, ezilimaza ukunambitheka kokuqala nokuthungwa.
Abaphathi be-sushi baseJapane baqeqeshwe ukuze babone izinkinga ezingase zibe khona njengezikhukhula nezinambuzane ezinhlanzi abazithenga emakethe. Ukwenza amakhasimende abagulayo kungaba ukuhlazeka okukhulu.
Ukunciphisa isilondolozi se-Soy kuyinto ifomu elibi
Ukushiya ngemuva kwesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza, esibucayi se-soy sauce ngelayisi elintantayo kanye nezinsalela zokudla kwakho ifomu elibi kakhulu. Ukunciphisa i-soy sauce ewusizo bekulokhu kugxiliwe . Ukuze ujabulele indlela ye-sushi ngendlela yaseJapane, uthele inani elincanyana kakhulu le-soy sauce elingene ekomishi le-sushi bese uligcwalisa njengoba kudingeka.
Ungahlanganisi isabi ku-soy sauce yakho. Uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa i-chopstick ukuze uphonsa kancane kancane ku-piece ngayinye ye-sushi. Ekugcineni, kufanele uthembele umpheki wakho kanye nokuzikhethela kwakhe kwe-seasonings okungenzeka ukuthi sekusetshenzisiwe kakade.
Akufanele Diphani I-Rice Sushi
Uma udinga ukucwilisa nigiri ku-soy sauce yakho, kufanele uyivule futhi udibanise kuphela izinhlanzi. Ukuziqhenya okukhulu nokuzikhandla kuhlanganiswa ekwakheni irayisi elayisi enezakhiwo ezifanele, ezinamathele. Ukwanelisa ilayisi kuze kube yilapho ihlukana ekomelweni lakho kuyisenzo sokunyakaza.
I-sushi elungiselelwe ngama-toppings afana nama-roe noma ama-sauces amnandi nama-spicy - i- unagi (i-eel) yisibonelo esisodwa - akufanele neze ifakwe ku-soy sauce. Ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele isipiliyoni sangempela se-sushi, gwema ukugoqa zonke izingcezu ne-soy sauce.
I-Nigiri Kufanele Yidle Ngaphandle
Ama-Sushi amakhono atusa ukuthi i-nigiri, ingxenye yezinhlanzi ezifakwe emgqeni welayisi, iyakujabulela kakhulu ukuyibeka phansi ukuze ibeke uhlangothi lwezinhlanzi ngolimi. Ngokuvamile i-Nigiri idliwe ngeminwe kunokuba uqoke izikhwebu ukuze ukwazi ukuyigcina futhi uyijikeleze kalula. Zama!
Ungathenga I-Chef Isiphuzo
Ekupheleni kwesipiliyoni sangempela se-sushi, unganikela ukuthenga umculi udutshulwa ngenxa yokubonga. Uma evuma, kufanele ube naye . Ngaphandle kwesibhamu, gwema ukuphazamisa umculi ngenkulumo encane noma imibuzo mayelana nokudla - udinga ukugxila kummese obukhali esandleni!
Uma isibhamu sakho sinqatshiwe, okungaba kuhle kangakanani, mane uguqa ngenhlonipho ngokubonga . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubuhle kangakanani, ungazami ukunikeza imali eyengeziwe! Ukuhamba eJapane akuvamile futhi kungahle kuhlasele uma kwenziwa ngokungalungile.