UNkulunkulu we-Forge, yezandla, noMlilo
Ithempeli leDoric-style eligcinwe kahle kakhulu eGrisi liyithempeli likaHephaestus. Ibizwa ngokuthi i-Hephaisteion, esiseduze ne- Acropolis e-Athens, futhi ihlala imile cishe njengoba yaqala ukwakha. Kuze kube yi-1800, yayisetshenziswa njengesonto lamaGreek Orthodox, elisiza ukulondoloza nokulondoloza. Leli thempeli lalivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Theseion.
Wayengubani UHephaestus?
Nakhu ukubuka okusheshayo uHephaestus, ovame ukubulawa ngumkakhe odumile, u-Aphrodite.
Ukubonakala kukaHephaestus : Indoda enezinwele ezimnyama enenkinga yokuhamba ngenxa yezinyawo ezingalungile. Amanye ama-akhawunti amenza abe mncane ngesimo; lokhu kungahle kuhlotshaniswe nokubukeka-ngaphezulu kwezisebenzi zezimayini.
Isibonakaliso noma isici sikaHephaestus: I-forge nomlilo ngokwayo.
Amandla: UHephaestus uhlakaniphile, uhlakaniphile futhi unamandla wezisebenzi zensimbi
Ubuthakathaka: Ayikwazi ukuphatha uphuzo oludakayo; kungaba yizinkathazo, okungahambisani nokuziphendulela.
Abazali: Ngokujwayelekile bathi unguZeus noHera ; abanye bathi uHera wamzalela ngaphandle kosizo lukababa. U-Hera kuthiwa uphonse elwandle, lapho ekhululwa khona u-Thetis unkulunkulukazi wezilwandle nodadewabo.
Umlingani: Aphrodite . Umninimzi-mkhandi ushada kahle. Ezinye izindaba zinikeza ukuthi abe ngumkakhe omncane kunazo zonke iziGreki, u-Aglaia.
Izingane: Udale iPandora ebhokisini elidumile; ezinye izindaba zinikeza njengoyise ka-Eros, nakuba iningi libeka lo mkulunkulu wothando ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-Ares no-Aphrodite. Ezinye izahlulelo zikaNkulunkulu zithatha njengobaba noma umkhulu kaRhadamanthys, owabusa ePaistos esiqhingini saseKrethe, nakuba uRhadamanthys uvame ukubhekwa njengendodana ka-Europa noZeus.
Ezinye izindawo ezinkulu zethempelini: IHephaisteion eduze ne-Acropolis e-Athens, okuyinto ithempeli elisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu eligcinwe eDorgia, elakhiwe ngo-449 BCE. Wayehlanganiswa neziqhingi zaseNaxos naseLemos, esinye isiqhingi se-volcanic. Indawo kwenye yeziqhingi ezintsha ze-volcanic e-Santorini ebizwa ngokuthi i-Ifestos ngemuva kwayo.
Umuzi wasendulo waseMinoan wasePaistos ungase uhlobene naye.
Indaba eyisisekelo: Ezwa sengathi unqatshelwe unina uHera, uHephaestus wenza isihlalo sobukhosi esihle kakhulu futhi wasithumela e-Olympus. Wahlala kuwo futhi wathola ukuthi akakwazi ukuvuka futhi. Khona-ke isihlalo sasivikela. Abanye onkulunkulu base-Olympian bazama ukuxoxa noHephaestus, kodwa ngisho neAres yaxoshwa ngamalangabi akhe. Ekugcineni wanikezwa iwayini nguDionysus futhi, udakwa walethwa e-Olympus. Ephuzile noma cha, wayenqaba ukukhulula uHera ngaphandle kokuthi abe no-Aphrodite noma u- Athene njengomkakhe. Waqeda u-Aphrodite, okwamanje okwakungeyona umfundi ophuthumayo. Lapho elala nomfowabo u-Ares embhedeni uHephaestus ayekwenzile, kwavela amaketanga futhi awakwazi ukuhamba embhede, ewabeka ekuhlekeni kwabo bonke abase-Olympians lapho uHephaestus ebabiza bonke ndawonye ukuze abone umkakhe nomfowenu ophinga.
Isizathu sokuthi uHephaestus ukhawuleze noma unyawo olubi kakhulu ukuthi umama wakhe uHera wamcasula kakhulu ngemuva kokubeletha, wamphonsa emhlabeni futhi walimala ekwindla. Ngalesi sihloko, "isipho" sakhe esihlalweni sobukhosi esingeke sikwazi ukuphunyuka siqondakala kancane.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo : UHephaestus ngezinye izikhathi wayengabizwa ngokuthi uDaidalos noma uDaedalus, emxhumanisa nomdwebi odumile waseCretan owayengowokuqala ukuhamba ngezinyawo.
Ezingqungqutheleni zamaRoma, uHephaestus ufana noNkulunkulu u-Vulcan, omunye oyinhloko yokwakhiwa kwezinto ezenziwe ngamatshe.
Ezinye izipelingi: I- Hephaistos, i-Ifestos, i-Iphestos, Ukufakela nezinye izinto ezihlukile.
Imininingwane Eminye Emayelana Nkulunkulu WamaGreki Nodadekazikazi
- Ama-Olympians angu-12 - onkulunkulu noNkulunkulukazikazi
- ONkulunkulu bamaGrisi nabesifazanekazikazi - Izakhiwo Zethempeli
- I-Titans
- Aphrodite
- I-Apollo
- Ares
- Atalanta
- Athena
- Ama-centaurs
- Ama-Cyclopes
- Demeter
- Dionysos
- Eros
- Gaia
- IHayidese
- I-Helios
- Hera
- Hercules
- Hermes
- Kronos
- I-Medusa
- I-Nike
- Phakamisa
- Pandora
- I-Pegasus
- I-Persephone
- I-Poseidon
- Rhea
- Selene
- Zeus
Hlela uhambo lwakho oluya eGrisi
- Thola bese uqhathanisa izindiza ukuya naseGrisi: i-Athens nezinye i-Greece izindiza. Ikhodi yezindiza yesiGreki ye- Athens International Airport yi-ATH.
- Thola futhi uqhathanise amanani emahhotela eGreece naseGreek Islands.
- Hlola usuku lwakho uhambo oluhamba nge-Athens .