01 ngo-04
Ukuphepha kusuka ekuhlaselweni kwamaphekula
(c) uMark D. Kahler Ukuhlaselwa kobuphekula eParis, eBrussels, nakwamanye amadolobha okuthukuthela komhlaba nomphakathi othuthukile. Ukugxekwa kuwumqondo ojwayelekile mayelana nalezi zenzo ezimbi, ezesabekayo nezokubulala.
Nakuba ukuziphatha kokuziphatha kokuhlasela kwamaphekula kuyiqiniso, izimpendulo zendlela abaziphatha ngayo ziyahlukahluka kakhulu.
Abanye bayothi ukuhamba eYurophu noma edolobheni elikhulu noma kuphi manje kuhilela ingozi enkulu kakhulu. Bazokhansela ukubhuka okuzayo noma ukuvimbela izingane zabo ukuthatha uhambo lwezemfundo.
Abanye bayakuphikisa ukuthi amaphekula ayajabula lapho lobu bugebengu obuyingozi buphazamisa ukugeleza kwezokuvakasha, nokuthi ukukhansela empeleni kukhuthaza ukuhlasela okuzayo.
Uzohlela kanjani izinhlelo zokuhamba? Kubalulekile ukucabangela amasu akho okuhamba ngesabelomali ngokubhekisisa okwenzekayo.
Lesi akusona isithangami sepolitiki, ngakho ukuhlaziywa ukuthi kungani lokhu kuhlaselwa kuqhubeka kuyotholakala kwenye indawo. Kusobala ukuthi lokhu kuhlaselwa kungase kuqhubeke, kudabukisayo njengoba kungase kube ukucabangela.
Kodwa ungenzi iphutha lokucabanga ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi ubugebengu besikhathi esizayo buphakeme, izinkinga zakho zokuba yisisulu nazo ziphakeme. Eqinisweni, ukulimala noma ukufa okubangelwa ukuhlaselwa kwamaphekula kuncane.
Amathuba akho okushona emgwaqweni wendawo yakude kakhulu kunobungozi obubulalayo ekuhlaselweni kwamaphekula njengendwendwe. Abanye baye balinganisa izimo ezibonakalayo kulo mcimbi wokugcina kwesinye sezigidi ezingu-20.
Ngenkathi ukufa kwakho noma ukulimala kungase kungabi nakwenzeka, ukuhamba kwakho cishe kuzothinteka uma unenkinga yokuhamba edolobheni elihlaselwa. Chofoza umcibisholo obhekene nobuso obuso obuhle bese ucabangela umthelela wokungena kwamaphekula abahamba phansi.
02 ka 04
Ukuhlaselwa Kwabhubhi Nokuhamba Umshwalense
Peter Macdiarmid / Getty Images Izindaba Ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula, abaphenyi behla ezindaweni ezithintekile befuna ubufakazi. Umsebenzi obalulekile. Ngokuvamile kuhilela ukuhlolwa okusheshayo, okubuhlungu. Uma indawo ethintekile ixhunywe ezokuthutha, njengoba kunjalo naseBrussels, ukuhamba ngezitimela kuzokhanselwa futhi izindiza zizofakwa. Amaphethelo angavalwa ukuvimbela abantu abasolwa ngokuphepha.
Uma uzimisele ukukhononda, cabanga kabili. Lezi zenzo zisekelwe ekuphepha komphakathi nasekuphishekeleni ubulungiswa. Kodwa uzobe usadingeka ukuthi ubhekane nezinto ezingokoqobo zezomnotho zokubekwa amahora amahora noma izinsuku.
Kunoma yikuphi uhambo olubandakanya amabanga amade noma izindleko ezinkulu, umshuwalense wokuhamba kuyadingeka kunokuba ube nokunethezeka. Izinqubomgomo ezitholakalayo zinganikeza usizo lwezezimali emva kokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula.
Umshwalense wokukhansela uhambo ungakuvikela lapho kwenzeka okuthile okungalindelekile. Umshuwalense wokuphazamiseka kokuhamba kanye nomshwalense wokubambezeleka kokuhamba kungakusiza ekulahlekelweni kwezimali okubandakanya izimo ngemuva kokuba uhambo luqale.
Eminyakeni eyedlule, ukuqhuma kwe-volcanic e-Iceland kwaphakamisa umlotha emkhathini ngaphezulu kweYurophu. Amafu omlilo asongela ukuqhutshwa kwezinjini ze-jet, ngakho-ke izindiza eziningi zakhanselwa futhi izivakashi zazingeniswa izinsuku eziningi emadolobheni amaningi. Abagibeli abaqedile ngemuva kweqiniso bangafaka izimangalo eziphumelelayo.
Kuyafana nokuhlasela kwamaphekula. Udinga ukuvikelwa uma isimo sitshala emva kohambo lwakho luqalile. Qaphela ukuthi umshuwalense onjalo ungatholakali ngokushesha lapho uhamba khona edolobheni elisanda kuhlaselwa.
Olunye uhlobo lwenqubomgomo luhlanganisa "ukukhanselwa nganoma yisiphi isizathu" futhi ngenxa yalokho ngokuvamile kubonakala njengomshuwalense we- CFAR . Uzizwa ukhululekile ngohambo lwakho oluzayo? Uma unomsebenzi we-CFAR, uzokwazi ukukhansela futhi uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uthole amaphesenti akho izindleko ezingabuyiselwe. Qaphela: lokhu kuhlanganisa kungabiza kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile kuqukethe ukunyathelisa okuningi okuhle okubiza inkulumo ethi "nganoma yisiphi isizathu" embuzweni. Thenga ngokucophelela bese ubuza imibuzo.
Kuthiwani mayelana nokuqapha okungabandakanyi umshuwalense? Cabangela amanye amasu okuphepha.
03 ka 04
Izixwayiso zokuhamba kanye nezixwayiso
U-Anthony Kwan / Getty Images News Abaningi abahambayo bajwayelene nezixwayiso zikahulumeni ezikhishwe abahambi. E-US, uMnyango kaHulumeni ugcina izinhlu zezixwayiso kanye nezixwayiso zokuhamba kuwo wonke amazwe. Kungumsebenzi wabo ukuveza izinkinga ezingenzeka ezikhulwini ezihambahambayo. Bazohlala bephutha eceleni kwezokuphepha, futhi abanye abahambi bathola iseluleko sabo ngokucophelela.
Nakuba lezi zixwayiso zingase zingashintshi izinhlelo zakho zokuhamba, zifanelekile ukufunda. Ulwazi luzophakamisa izinto ezibalulekile. Zikhona yini izingxabano zezombangazwe eziphakeme esifundeni ozokuvakashela? Ingabe izivakashi ziyizinhloso zezenzo zobudlova?
Izixwayiso nazo zizohlinzeka ngolwazi mayelana nemiboniso. Abanye abahamba ngezinyawo, lapho bebona ukuboniswa, bazimisele ukuphenya. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuyisimo esiyingozi. Hamba ngenye indlela, noma ngabe kusho ukuhlehliswa kwamalungiselelo entambama yokubona indawo. Ngokuvamile, imiboniso izoba yinto enobudlova futhi idwebe abantu abangenacala emlilweni.
Okokugcina, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuqoqa ulwazi mayelana nezindawo zokuhlala ezingaba yingozi kubahambi. Iningi lalezi zindawo azithakazelisi kakhulu kubakhenti, kodwa ungase uzithole uzishintsha izitimela noma ukuyeka ukuphumula ezindaweni eziyingozi. Buza endaweni yakho ngolwazi olusha mayelana nezinkinga ezinzima, njengoba lolu lwazi lushintsha ngokushesha kwezinye izindawo.
04 ka 04
Ukuhlola Ingozi Kwabahambi
I-Carl Court / Abasebenzi / i-Getty Images News Njengoba sekushiwo, ukungena endaweni ngokushesha emva kokuhlasela kwamaphekula akukwaziswa. Umshuwalense wokuhamba awukwazi ukumboza izindleko zakho ezengeziwe, futhi abaphenyi basebenze ukukwenza. Izindiza zezindiza ziyakwazi ukuqonda futhi kuzokungenani zilahle izimali zokushintsha njengoba uzama ukuphindaphinda uhambo.
Ngemuva kwamasonto edlulile, ingabe kusekuhlakaniphile ukukhansela uhambo oluhleliwe endaweni enjalo?
Bheka izinga lokusongela elisemthethweni bese uxhumana namawebhusayithi kahulumeni lapho uya khona. Cabanga ukuthi ukujwayelekile okusha e-Yurophu kungase kube nokwanda kwamazinga okusongela.
Usongo lungase luhlale luphakame ngaphezu kwezinga lokuhlaselwa ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziningi, kodwa uhambise ngaphezu kwezigaba bese ukhuluma nabantu. Abaholi bakaHulumeni nabahlinzeki bezokuvakasha kungenzeka bakunike ukuhlolwa okuhle ngendlela uhambo lwakho oluzobhekana ngalo.
Cabanga ukuhlehliswa uma amasayithi amakhulu ofuna ukubona ayovalwa noma avinjelwe ngokuqinile.
Kodwa uma nje kuyindaba yokwesaba, cabanga futhi ngezibalo ezide zokuba yisisulu. Cabanga ngabantu abangenacala, abasebenza kanzima abancike ezokuvakasha ngemali yabo. Cabanga ngesigijimi ukwesaba kwakho okuthumelela ababulali abadelelayo abahlela futhi bafeze lezi zihlaselo.
Uma ukwesaba kuyonakalisa ukujabula kwakho kohambo, hlala ekhaya. Kodwa uma ukwazi, gcina izinhlelo zakho zihambelana. Thumela umlayezo wokuthi ibhizinisi njengesijwayelekile eBrussels, eParis, noma kunoma yikuphi okunye okuhlaselwe khona.