Izwe laseLibya liyizwe elikhulu eligwadule elisenyakatho ye-Afrika, emngceleni weLwandle iMedithera, phakathi kweGibhithe neTunisia . Ngeshwa, sekukhona iminyaka eminingi ukungqubuzana kuleli zwe, okwaqeda iMpi Yombango ngokumelene nalowo owayenguDictist, uColonel Muammar Gaddafi.
Ngenxa yezingxabano zezombusazwe, ngo-2017, ohulumeni base-United States, eCanada, e-United Kingdom, eSpain, e-Ireland, eFrance naseJalimane nakwabanye abaningi baye bakhipha iseluleko sezokuvakasha ngokudambisa kakhulu ukuhamba eLibya.
Amaqiniso NgeLibya
I-Libya inabantu abayizigidi ezingu-6.293 futhi inkulu kakhulu kunezwe lase-Alaska, kodwa incane kune-Sudan. Inhloko-dolobha yi-Tripoli, futhi isi-Arabhu yilona ulimi olusemthethweni. IsiNtaliyane nesiNgisi zikhulunywa kakhulu emadolobheni amakhulu kanye naseBerber ebizwa ngeNafusi, Ghadamis, Sukna, Awjilah, naseTamasheq.
Iningi labantu baseLibya (cishe u-97%,) likhomba ngenkolo esemthethweni yamaSunni Islam, futhi imali iyin Dinar yaseLibya (LYD).
Ihlane elimangalisayo laseSahara lihlanganisa amaphesenti angama-90 eLibya, ngakho-ke isimo sezulu esomile kakhulu, futhi singashisa kakhulu phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo phakathi kukaJuni noSeptemba. Imvula iyenzeka, kodwa ikakhulukazi eduze kolwandle kusukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Ephreli. Amaphesenti angaphansi kuka-2 ensimu kazwelonke athola imvula eyanele yezolimo ezihleliwe.
Amadolobha avelele eLibya
Ngesikhathi futhi, ukuhambela akukhuthazwa ngalesi sikhathi, ngezansi uhlu lwamadolobha athandwa kakhulu ukubona eLibiya.
Hlala unake amehlo ngezixwayiso zokuhamba ngaphambi kokubhuka uhambo lwakho.
I-Leptis Magna yahlonywa ngawo-1920, indawo eyiGugu leMhlaba yumuzi waseRoma owawugcinwe kahle kakhulu kusukela ngo-10 Century BC. Ungathola umbono wezikhumbuzo zomphakathi, ichweba, imakethe kanye nezifunda zokuhlala ezakha idolobha lasendulo.
I-Cyrene yayisekelwe ekuqaleni ngamaGreki ngo-630 BC, kamuva uCyrene waba yidolobha elibalulekile laseRoma futhi manje indawo enhle yokuvubukulela izivakashi ukuba zijabulele. Amathempeli aseMandulo aseGrisi aqoshwe kahle futhi anika umbono oyingqayizivele eGrisi lasendulo e-Afrika.
I-Ghadames iyigugu langempela leSahara. Leli dolobha lasendulo liqukethe izindonga ezihlanzekile ezimhlophe nezigcoke ezigcoke ezisebenza ukugcina abahambahamba kahle bepholile. Abaningi bezakhamuzi baye bashiya idolobha elidala kodwa babuyela phakathi nezinyanga ezishisayo zasehlobo emakhaya abo okuqala.
I-Tripoli yumuzi wanamuhla futhi iphuzu lokufika kwezivakashi eziningi. It has a port busy kakhulu futhi iyindlunkulu yamabhizinisi amaningi angaphandle avela eLibya. I- medina (idolobha elidala) kanye ne-Jamahiriya Museum emnandi kakhulu yizivakashi.
UBanghazi uyidolobha lesibili laseLibya futhi lihlehliselwe emuva kuneT Tripoli. Kunezitolo eziningi ezihloniphekile, izitolo zamabhaja, amathilomu kanye namabhishi aseduzane azothola e-vibe yalesi sigodi esingajwayelekile.
I-Gharyan ne-Nalut. Amakhaya ase-Berber aseMdabu (afana nalawo aseSouthern Tunisia), atholakala kulo lonke elaseNalut neGharyan. I-Nalut inezinhlobo eziningi zama-Berber Ksar eningi lama- Ghurfas (amagranari) kanye nama-nooks nezinkampani ezithakazelisayo, zonke ezakhiwe kwi-escarpment enikeza imibono emihle. I-Gharyan inezibonelo ezinhle zezindawo zokuhlala ze-Troglodyte (amatshe ematshe) aqoshwe ezintabeni, futhi manje akahlali khona.