Akuvamile ukuthi umakoti omusha akhulelwe noma akhulelwe ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kwakhe, noma ukuba umbhangqwana uhlele uhambo lokugcina olungenasisindo oluya ezingeni lesitshalo ngenkathi belindele. Manje, kuncike lapho owesifazane nomlingani wakhe bakhetha ukuya khona, usongo olubangelwa i-Zika virus elisakazeka ngokushesha kumele lube yinto ebalulekile kulezo zinhlelo.
Iyini i-Virus Zika?
Ukudluliselwa yizinyosi ze-Aedes aegypti, abantu abaningi abanegciwane lesandulela ngculaza babonisa izimpawu ezincane noma ezingekho.
Isizathu esikhulu sokukhathazeka, noma kunjalo, ukuthi odokotela nososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi ukulunywa kule nsizi kubangela ukukhubazeka okunzulu ezinganeni ezithwele abesifazane abakhulelwe abaye babilwa.
I-Virus Zika ivele kuphi?
Njengamanje igciwane leZika litholakala emazweni amaningi ashisayo futhi kubikwa ukuthi lisakazeka. Kule ncwadi, amacala abike kulezi zilandelayo:
- I-Anguilla
- I-Antigua ne-Barbuda
- I-Argentina
- Aruba
- I-Bahamas
- I-Barbados
- I-Bolivia
- Bonaire
- Brazil
- I-Cape Verde
- Iziqhingi zaseCayman
- I-Colombia
- I-Costa Rica
- Cuba
- Curacao
- Dominica
- i-Dominican Republic
- I-Ecuador
- El Salvador
- I-French Guiana
- I-Grenada
- I-Guadeloupe
- I-Guatemala
- Guyana
- I-Haiti
- I-Honduras
- Jamaica
- I-Martinique
- I-Mexico (3 ithi)
- ENicaragua
- I-Panama
- I-Paraguay
- E-Puerto Rico
- Saba
- I-Samoa
- St. Barts
- St. Eustatius
- St. Lucia
- St. Maarten / St. UMartin
- Saint Vincent namaGrenadines
- I-Suriname
- I-Trinidad & Tobago
- I-Turks ne-Caicos
- Iziqhingi zase-Virgin zase-US
- I-Venezuela
Iziqhumane ze-Zika virus nazo zabikwa ngaphambilini e-Afrika naseziqhingini zasePacific.
Kuye kwabikwa eziningi emazweni aseMelika, eMiami, eFlorida ebhalisa inani eliphakeme lamacala.
Ingabe i-Virus Zika ingagwenywa?
Njengamanje asikho ukuhlolwa okutholakala emakethe ye-Zika virus, imithi yokuvimbela, umuthi wokugoma noma ukwelashwa.
Yini Abachwepheshe Abanxusa?
Ngokusho Isikhungo Sokulawula Izifo:
"Kuze kube yilapho abaningi bewaziwa futhi bengakaqapheli, abesifazane abathintekayo kufanele bacabange ukuhlehlisa ukuhamba endaweni eya lapho ukudluliswa kwegciwane lesandulela ngculazi kuqhubeka khona. Abesifazane abakhulelwe abaya kwelinye lalezi zindawo kufanele baxoxe nodokotela babo noma abanye abahlinzeki bezempilo kuqala ukulandela ngokuqinile izinyathelo zokugwema ukulunywa umiyane ngesikhathi uhambo. Abesifazane abazama ukukhulelwa kufanele babonane nabahlinzeki babo bezempilo ngaphambi kokuba bahambe kulezi zindawo futhi balandele ngokuqinile izinyathelo zokugwema ukulunywa omiyane phakathi nohambo. "
Ngokwe-About.com's Travel Insurance Expert:
"Ekukhetheni izimo, izindiza zezindiza zivumela abahambi ukuthi bahlukane nokuhamba ngezinkinga ze-Zika virus. Kodwa-ke, abahlinzeki bomshuwalense wokuhamba kungenzeka bangabi abaphanayo kulabo abaya ezindaweni ezichaphazelekile."
Ngokusho kwe -Caribbean Expert ka-About.com :
"Ingabe kufanele uhlehlise iholide lakho laseCaribbean ngenxa yokwesaba kweZika? Uma ukhulelwe, impendulo ingaba yebo. Uma ungenjalo, cishe akunjalo: izimpawu zesifo zibucayi, ikakhulukazi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izifo ezishisayo, futhi ziyiZika ihlala ingavamile eCaribbean. "
Ngokomhloli we-About.com waseMexico:
"Kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaJanuwari 2016, kuye kwaba nezimo ezingu-18 eziqinisekisiwe zakwaZika eMexico ngoba zaqala ukutholakala ngoNovemba 2015. Ezimweni ezinesivumelwano eMexico, zathinteka esifundeni saseChiapas (amacala angu-10), uNuevo Leon (4) amacala), noJalisco (icala elilodwa). "
Iseluleko esivela ku-Honeymoons Expert:
- Ungethuki futhi ugijimele ukukhansela i-honeymoon endaweni eshisayo uma ungakhulelwe futhi usebenzise ukulawulwa kokuzalwa okuphephile .
- Phakamisa umlenze wokuphuza futhi usebenzise ngokuqhubekayo futhi ngokulandela izinkombandlela. I-Bull Frog Umswakama Coast ihlanganisa i-DEET-free repellant esebenza kuze kube amahora angu-8 nge-sunblock ye-SPF 30 e-spray enephunga elimnandi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kwakho, cabanga ngokuvakashela e-USA, Canada, eYurophu nakwezinye izindawo ezisenyakatho lapho kungabikho ukuqubuka.
- Uma ukhulelwe futhi usuleleke ngegciwane leZika, ukukhipha isisu okuphephile nokusemthethweni e-United States kuyindlela yokukhetha. Emazweni amaningi lapho igciwane livame khona, ukukhipha isisu kuvinjelwe.
- Ngaphandle kokusheshisa ukuthatha i-honeymoon? Linda kuze kube yilapho izindaba zegciwane lesandulela ngculazi zibikwa futhi zitholakala kabanzi, bese uhamba lapho inhliziyo yakho ifisa khona.
Ukuthola Okungaphezulu Nge-Virus Zika
Funda kabanzi kusuka kule mithombo ehloniphekile:
- I-BBC
- I-New York Times
- I-National Geographic
- Izikhungo zezempilo zikazwelonke
- I-Pan-American Health Organization