Impi Ye-Hastings - Iminyaka Engama-950 Yezinsuku Zokugubha Ngo-Okthoba

01 ngo-04

2016 - Unyaka wamaNormans

U-2016 ubonisa iminyaka engu-950 ye-Battle of Hastings ngo-1066. Usuku lapho uWilliam uMnqobi, uMbusi waseNormandy, ehlula khona ababusi base-Anglo Saxon baseNgilandi cishe kungenye yezinsuku ezidume kakhulu emlandweni.

I-Heritage Heritage , inhlangano enesibopho sokulondoloza impi yezempi kanye ne-abbey eyakhiwe eduze nesayithi ngokuya kuka-William ngokwakhe, yamemezela ngo-2016 "Umnyaka uma amaNormans" (ubukela ividiyo yabo). Kuwo wonke unyaka, izenzakalo nemikhombandlela yokukhumbula isikhumbuzo senzeke kumasayithi axhunywe noWilliam noNorman Conquest.

Konke kufike ekhanda ngo-Okthoba (empini yangempela ngo-Okthoba 14, 1066) ngokumiswa kabusha, imibukiso nemicimbi eyenziwa nge-Battle Abbey, emaphethelweni edolobheni lase-Battle, cishe ngamamitha angu-65 eningizimu-mpumalanga yeLondon.

Okuningi mayelana nomzila we-Norman Conquest

• Qala i-Norman Conquest 950th Anniversary Trail
• UWilliam, uKarma neNew Forest
• UWilliam amaSayithi anqobile eNormandy
• Ukuphila kukaWilliam kuZithombe
• Ukuqonda i-Anglo-Norman Castle
• Bheka uWilliam's Castle neTomb eCenen

Okulandelayo: Izinhlaka zikaWilliam zilungiselela

02 ka 04

Amandla KaWilliam Akulungele Ukulwa

Kulo lonke ihlobo lika-1066, uWilliam walungisa amandla akhe okuhlasela. Wakha imikhumbi yezikebhe ezinkulu futhi waqoqa amadoda, izinto, izingalo namahhashi empi kulokhu okuyi-resort eyanelisayo yaseDives Sur Mer .

Nakuba kungekho isivumelwano sangempela ngobukhulu bebutho likaWilliam, imithombo eminingi ithi uhamba ngomkhumbi ngoSeptemba 27 ngebutho lamadoda angu-8 000 namahhashi angu-2 500 kuya ku-3 000 okungenani ama-boats angama-1,000.

Lapho befika ePevensey ngosuku olulandelayo, baqinisa indlu yendawo futhi bamisa ikamu izinsuku ezimbili kuphela. Bese bahamba baya eHastings ukuyohlola indawo yokulwa futhi balungiselele.

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ama-scouts athunyelwa ukuyohlola ibutho likaHarold Harold, ehamba eningizimu. Kungenzeka ukuthi babengaphezu kwamandla kaWilliam kodwa bekhathele ngemva kwempi ngo-September 20 no-25 nomfowabo kaKing Tostig kanye nenkosi yaseNorway, uHarald Hardrada - bobabili (njengoWilliam) bathi isihlalo sobukhosi sase-England.

Thola okuningi mayelana nokuvakashela iPevensey Castle.

Okulandelayo: Ukuhlola i-Battlefield nokubuka i-Battle

03 ka 04

Ukuhlola iMpi Yezokulwa nokubuka Impi

I-Battle of Hastings ayizange ibe khona noma eduze nendawo yokudoba ye-Hastings nhlobo. Esikhundleni salokho, uWilliam wakhetha ibutho lempi cishe ngamamayela ayisishiyagalombili ukusuka edolobheni endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi iMpi.

Ukulwa kwaqala cishe ngo-9 ekuseni ngo-Okthoba 14, 1066 futhi kwagcina amahora ayisishiyagalolunye, kwaze kwahlwa. Lapho sekuphelile, ibutho lempi laligcwele imizimba yabantu abangaba ngu-10 000 abavela emaceleni omabili. Omunye wabo kwakuyiNkosi uHarold. Igoli liwukuthi wadutshulwa ngomcibisholo esweni lakhe. Yileyo ndlela evezwa ngayo emgqonyeni odumile we- Bayeux. Akekho owazi kahle ukuthi uHarold wabulawa kanjani kodwa umzimba wakhe ukhonjiswe empini ngosuku olulandelayo.

Namuhla iMpi Yezokulwa Nezempi ibhekwa njengenye yezimpi zempi ezingaguquki eYurophu. Futhi unyaka ngamunye, impi iphinda ishintshwe ngamakhulu "amaqhawe" ahlomula futhi "abalandeli bekamu".

Ungakwazi ukuhlola ibutho lempi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngokulandela imidwebo yempi. I-audioguide yempi iyatholakala futhi ukusiza ukuchaza indaba yosuku. Kodwa uma ufika ngo-Okthoba 15 noma ngo-16 wonyaka wokugcina unyaka ka-2016, amandla kaWilliam noHarold azoyithatha insimu ukuze kube nomthetho omkhulu owake wabanjwa. Kuhlelwe ukuthi kuhilele okungaphezu kuka-1066 "i-Anglo Saxon" nabahlanganyeli be-Norman.

Kuzophinde kube nezinkampanini zikaNorman kanye ne-Anglo Saxon lapho ungakujabulela khona ukuboniswa, ubone i-falconry futhi uhlangane namalungu abamahhashi, uhlanganyele empini yezingane noma uhlole ikhono lakho ngomnsalo nomcibisholo.

Ukuya e-Battle Re-entactment

• Ukubhuka kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe umkhosi wokugubha kabusha amathikithi afinyeleleka ku-inthanethi noma ngokushaya ucingo +44 (0) 370 333 1183.
• Kuphi: 1066 Impi ye-Hastings Abbey ne-Battlefield, High Street, Battle, East Sussex, TN33 0AD
• Lapho: Phakathi kuka-10 ekuseni no-5: 00 Okthoba 15 no-16, 2016.

Okulandelayo: Hlela Ukuvakashelwa E-Battle Abbey nase-Battlefield

04 ka 04

Hlela Ukuvakashelwa E-Battle Abbey nase-Battlefield

Indawo yangempela ye-Battle of Hastings iphikisana ngezikhathi ezithile ngoba, naphezu kokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwempilo, akukho nsalela yomuntu, izikhali noma izikhali ezitholakale empini.

Kodwa iGugu leNgisi liqinisekile ukuthi leli yindawo ngoba nje eminyakeni embalwa emva kwempi, ngo-1071, uWilliam wayala ukwakha i-abbey lapha ukuze ahlasele wonke ukufa. I-altare eliphakeme lika-William's Abbey kuthiwa yiyona ndawo lapho iNkosi uHarold ibulawe khona futhi ibhalwe uphawu.

Inhlangano yokulondolozwa kwefa igcizelela ukuthi akukho lutho olutholakale kusayithi ngoba indawo enkulu kangaka yaphazanyiswa futhi yahlelwa kabusha uma i-Abbey yakhiwe. Enye yezinto ezibonakalayo ingumholi we-Anglo Saxon ax, eyaziwa ngokuthi yi-Battle of Hastings Ax. Itholakala ngesikhathi sokusebenza komgwaqo eduze kwesayithi futhi iboniswa e-Battle Museum yoMlando Wendawo.

Okumele Usibone ku-William's Abbey

Konke okusele ku-Abbey William okwakhiwe ukuthi kwakhiwe ngo-1071 kungamanye amaxhaphozi. Amanye awo awakhiwa kabusha ngekhulu le-13 nele-14 kanti, nakuba i-abbey ivaliwe ngekhulu le-16, izakhiwo eziningi ezindala zihlala zihlanganisa:

• inhlangothini elenyakatho yeGreat Gatehouse (14th c.) yathi enye yezingeniso ezinhle kakhulu ze-abbey eNgilandi
• amakamelo aphansi, emagumbini ephansi emaphandleni asempumalanga yezakhiwo
• ezinye izinsalela zesonto le-abbey nendawo yokulala yase-monastic yokuqala.

Kusha ngo-2016

Ngesikhathi sokuqala, ukufinyelela kwendluvu ye-gatehouse kungenzeka, ukunikeza imibono ecacile yendawo lapho khona khona impi. Umbukiso okhethekile ku-Abbey Gatehouse uzoqhubeka nenkathi ka-2016.

Hlela Ukuvakashelwa Kwakho

• Kuphi: 1066 Impi ye-Hastings Abbey ne-Battlefield, High Street, Battle, East Sussex, TN33 0AD

• Xhumana: Ucingo +44 (0) 1424 775705 noma +44 (0) 1424 776787, usizo olukhethekile +44 (0) 370 333 1181

• Lapho: Isayithi ne-abbey zivuliwe unyaka wonke kodwa amahora azinike isikhathi futhi izikhathi zawo zokuvulwa zingabalwa ebusika. Hlola iwebhusayithi ukuze uthole uhlu oluphelele lwezikhathi zokuvulwa.

• Ukwamukelwa: Amathikithi abadala, amantombazane nabomndeni atholakalayo futhi kukhona amanani okuthengisela abafundi nabadala eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-60. Leli fomu lifakwe kwi- Heritage Heritage Overseas Visitors Pass.
• Izinsiza: Isivakashi Isikhungo neCaffe
• Ukufika lapho: Isiteshini sesitimela sezempi singamakhilomitha amahlanu ukusuka emnyango. Izitimela zisebenza nge-Southeastern mpumalanga (ngo-2016). Hlola Imibuzo Yezitimela Zikazwelonke ngezikhathi nangezinkampani.

Funda izibuyekezo izibuyekezo bese uthola indawo yokuhlala eduze no-1066 Impi ye-Hastings Battlefield ne-Abbey ku-TripAdvisor.