Kuye cishe cishe wonke umuntu. Uzohlala eholidini, enethemba lokuletha ekhaya ezinye izithombe ezimbi zohambo lwakho. Emnyuziyamu, esontweni noma ngisho nasiteshini sesitimela, udonsa ikhamera yakho bese uthatha izithombe ezimbalwa. Into elandelayo oyaziyo, umuntu ovikelekile obheke ngokusemthethweni uphenduka futhi akucele ukuthi ususe izithombe zakho, noma, nakakhulu nakakhulu, unikeze imemori khadi yakho. Ingabe lokhu kungokomthetho?
Impendulo yalo mbuzo incike lapho ukhona.
Kungakhathaliseki indawo yakho, izwe lakho elibamba iqhaza lingavumeli ukuthwebula izithombe ezakhiweni zempi kanye nezindawo ezibalulekile zokuthutha. Amabhizinisi anikezwe ngokuzithandela, afaka phakathi iminyuziyamu, angakwazi ukuvimbela izithombe, nakuba ilungelo labo elingokomthetho lokuthatha ikhamera yakho uma uphula imithetho ihlukahluka ezweni.
Imikhawulo yezithombe e-United States
E-United States, umbuso ngamunye unemikhawulo yawo yezithombe. Imithethonqubo kahulumeni nendawo yendawo iyahlukahluka, kodwa bonke abathwebuli bezithombe, amateur nabachwepheshe, kumele bahambisane nabo.
Ngokujwayelekile, ukudweba izithombe ezindaweni zomphakathi kuvunyelwe, ngaphandle kwemishini ekhethekile evumela ukuthi photographer ukuthatha izithombe zezindawo zangasese zisetshenzisiwe. Isibonelo, ungathatha isithombe epaki yomphakathi, kodwa awukwazi ukuma kuleyo paki futhi usebenzise i-lens telephoto ukuthatha isithombe sabantu ngaphakathi kwekhaya.
Amamyuziyamu anikezelwe ngasese, izindawo zokuthenga ezitolo, izivakashi ezikhangayo kanye namanye amabhizinisi angase avimbele ukuthanda izithombe njengoba kuthanda.
Uma uthatha izithombe emakethe yemvelo, isibonelo, futhi umnikazi akucela ukuba ume, kufanele uhambisane. Amamyuziyamu amaningi avimbela ukusetshenziswa kwe-tripods nokukhanya okukhethekile.
Abaqhubi bezinhloso zobuphekula ezingase zibe khona, njengePentagon, bangavimbela izithombe. Lokhu kungafaka nje ukufakelwa kwezempi kodwana namamamanda, iziteshi zezitimela kanye nezindawo zezindiza.
Uma ungabaza, cela.
Amanye amyuziyamu, amapaki kazwelonke kanye nezivakashi ezivakashela izivakashi zenza izivakashi zithathe izithombe ukuze zisebenzise kuphela. Lezi zithombe azikwazi ukusetshenziselwa izinjongo zezohwebo. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana nezinqubomgomo zokuthatha izithombe ezikhangayo ezithile, ungashayela noma uthumele i-imeyili ku-office ephrinta noma uthintane nesigaba se-Press Information sewebhusayithi yokukhangisa.
Uma uthatha izithombe zabantu ezindaweni zomphakathi futhi ufuna ukusebenzisa lezo zithombe ngenhloso yokuthengisa, kufanele uthole ukukhululwa komfanekiso okusayinwe kuwo wonke umuntu obonakala kulezo zithombe.
Imikhawulo yezithombe e-United Kingdom
Izithombe ezitholakala emphakathini zivunyelwe e-United Kingdom, kodwa kukhona okunye okuhlukile.
Ukuthatha izithombe zokufaka ezempi, izindiza noma imikhumbi ayivunyelwe e-UK. Ngeke uthathe izithombe kwezinye izindawo zeKhongolose, njengezindawo zokudoba nezindawo zokugcina izikhali. Eqinisweni, noma yikuphi indawo engase ibhekwe njengeyusizo kumaphekula inqamuleli kubathwebuli bezithombe. Lokhu kungafaka iziteshi zesitimela, izitshalo zamandla enyukliya, iziteshi zangaphansi komhlaba (Subway) kanye nokufakwa kwezindiza zomphakathi, isibonelo.
Ngeke uthathe izithombe ngaphakathi kwezindawo eziningi zokukhulekela, ngisho noma zindawo zokuvakasha.
Izibonelo zihlanganisa iWestminster Abbey neSt. Paul's Cathedral eLondon. Cela imvume ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha izithombe.
Njengase-US, ezinye izindawo ezikhangayo, ezihlanganisa i-Royal Parks, iPhalamende leTrafalgar Square, zingathathwa ngezithombe zomuntu siqu.
Amamyuziyamu amaningi nezindawo zokuthenga e-UK avimbela ukuzithombe.
Hlela eceleni kokuqapha lapho uthatha izithombe zabantu ezindaweni zomphakathi, ikakhulukazi uma ubeka izithombe ezinganeni. Ngenkathi kuthatha izithombe zabantu ezindaweni zomphakathi ngokusemthethweni ngokomthetho, izinkantolo zaseBrithani ziyaqhubeka zithola ukuthi abantu abaziphatha ngokuzimela, noma ngabe lokho kuziphatha kwenzeka endaweni yomphakathi, banelungelo lokungazitholi izithombe.
Ezinye izithibelo zokuthwebula izithombe
Emazweni amaningi, izizinda zasempi, izindiza zemikhumbi nemikhumbi yemikhumbi zivinjelwe kubadwebi bezithombe.
Kwezinye izindawo, angeke uthathe izakhiwo zikahulumeni.
Amanye amazwe, njenge-Italy, avimbela izithombe eziteshini zesitimela nezinye izindawo zokuthutha. Amanye amazwe adinga ukuthi ucele imvume yokuthatha izithombe zabantu kanye / noma ukushicilela izithombe ozithatha kubantu. I-Wikimedia Commons igcina uhlu oluthile lwezimfuneko zokuvumela izithombe ngezwe.
Emazweni ahlukaniswe yizifundazwe noma izifundazwe, njengeCanada, ukudweba izithombe kungalawulwa ezingeni likahulumeni noma lesifundazwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola izidingo zemvume yezithombe zombuso ngamunye noma isifundazwe ohlela ukuzovakashela.
Lindela ukubona izimpawu "Azikho izithombe" ngaphakathi kumyuziyamu. Uma ungaboni, buza mayelana nenqubomgomo yezithombe zomnyuziyamu ngaphambi kokukhipha ikhamera yakho.
Ezinye iminyuziyamu zinamalungelo okuzitholela amalayisense ezinkampanini ezithile noma ziboleke izinto zezimbukiso ezikhethekile futhi ngakho-ke kufanele zivimbele izivakashi ukuthi zingathathi izithombe. Izibonelo zifaka i-Sistine Chapel Museum e-Vatican eRoma, isithombe sikaDavidangelo sikaDavid e-Florence's Galleria dell'Accademia kanye ne-O2's British Music Experience eLondon.
Okubalulekile
Ngaphezulu nangaphandle kwemingcele yomthetho, ukuqonda okufanayo kufanele kube khona. Ungaphangi izingane zabanye abantu. Cabanga kabili ngaphambi kokuthatha isithombe sesisekelo sezempi noma umzila. Buza ngaphambi kokuthatha izithombe zabantu abangabazi; isiko noma ikholo labo lingavimbela ukwenza izithombe, ngisho nezidakamizwa, zabantu.