I-Aleksandriya - Ukuvakasha, Isikhathi Esihle Sokuya, Ukufika E-Aleksandria Nokuthola Konke
I-Alexandria, i-Egypt imininingwane yokuhamba ihlanganisa izinkambo eziya e-Aleksandriya, indlela yokuya e-Alexandria, lapho uhamba nokuzungeza i-Alexandria.
Amakhasi amabili - Okumele ubone e-Alexandria
Ikhasi lesithathu - Ukuphi Ukuhlala Nokudla e-Alexandria
I-Alexandria
I-Alexandria (i-Al-Iskendariyya, noma i-Alex nje ithafa) iyidolobha elikhulu elisechwebeni laseMedithera, elibizwa nge-Alexander the Great. I-Aleksandriya yayiyisikhungo sokufunda e-Ancient World ngisho nangaphansi kokubusa kukaCleopatra kwahlasela amadolobha amakhulu ase-Athene naseRoma.
Kodwa-ke, isikhathi eside sokunciphisa selandelwa futhi i-Aleksandria yaba yinto engaphezu kwedolobha lokudoba elidlule. Ekhulwini lama-19 leminyaka inhlanhla yashintsha futhi futhi i-Aleksandria yakhula ngesibalo njengechweba elibalulekile kanye nendawo yokuhweba. Lakhanga amaGreki amaningi, amaNtaliyane, amaLebanese kanye nezinye izizwe ezikulo mfula. Umthelela wezwe uhlala kuze kube yilolu suku. Kuze kube ngo-1940, abantu abangaphezu kuka-40% base-Aleksandria babenezimpande ezingewona amaGibhithe.
Namuhla, i-Aleksandriya yumuzi oqhamukayo wabahlali abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-4 (ikakhulukazi baseGibhithe). I-Aleksandria iye yathandwa kakhulu njengendawo yokuvakasha eGibhithe yasendaweni efuna ukubalekela ukushisa kwehlobo futhi ujabulele amabhishi aseMedithera. Izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe nazo zithola ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukuvakashela i-Aleksandriya ngisho nje ngosuku noma ezimbili.
Isikhathi Esihle Sokuya e-Alexandria
Ubusika (ngoDisemba kuya kuFebruwari) lufudumala futhi lushisa e-Aleksandria nakuba ulwandle luyoba lukhuni kakhulu ukugebha ngokunethezeka.
Umoya ofudumele, othuli (Khamsin) ungaba nzima phakathi kuka-Mashi noJuni. Ihlobo limanzi, kodwa ngesibindi lihlala lipholile kakhulu kunaseCairo futhi abaningi baseGibhithe bayothuthela e-Alexandria ehlobo. Hlela kahle ihhotela lakho kusengaphambili uma uza ezinyangeni zasehlobo. September - Okthoba yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuvakashela.
Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole isimo sezulu sanamuhla e-Alexandria.
Ukuya e-Aleksandria nase-Away
Ngezindiza
Kukhona izindiza eziqondile ezivela emadolobheni amaningana aseYurophu naseArabhu eya e-Alexandria kuhlanganise neManchester, Dubai, Athens naseFrankfurt. Bafika esikhumulweni sezindiza se-Alexandria emhlabeni wonke eBorg El-Arab.
Isikhumulo sezindiza esihamba phambili - El Nhouza esetshenziswa yiGibhitheAir ngezindiza ezivela eCairo, Sharm El Sheikh, Beirut, Jeddah, Riyadh, Dammam, Dubai, naseKaiit City. Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole izindiza ezindiza ezindizayo ezise-El Nhouza.
I-El Nhouza iseduze kakhulu nendawo yedolobha (amakhilomitha angu-7) kuneBorg al-Arab (25 km)
Ngesitimela
Kunezinketho eziningi zokuqeqesha ezivela eCairo (Ramses Station) eya e-Aleksandria futhi ngokuvamile akudingekile ukubhuka kusengaphambili. Okungcono kakhulu isitimela se-Express esithatha cishe amahora angu-2-3 (kuye ngokuthi izitobhi). Ukuze uthole amashejuli chofoza lapha. I-TurboTrain ayisekho ukusebenza kusukela ngoDisemba 2007 ngoba yayibiza kakhulu. Ithikithi yokuqala yeklasi idinga cishe US $ 7 ngendlela eyodwa.
Ungathola futhi isitimela esivela e-Alexandria siye e-El Alamein naseMersa Matruh (esilungele labo abafuna ukuvakashela i- Siwa Oasis ), chofoza lapha ukuze uthole amashejuli.
Futhi zikhona izitimela eziningana usuku oluvela e-Alexandria ukuya e-Port Said, chofoza lapha ukuze uhlele.
I-Alexandria ineziteshi ezimbili zezitimela, kanti owokuqala ungase uhambe (uma uvela eCairo) nguMahattat Sidi Gaber osebenza emadolobheni asempumalanga yedolobha.
Njengomvakashi ungase ufune ukuphuma esiteshini sesitimela sesibili e-Alexandria esibizwa ngokuthi iMahattat Misr (Misr Station) esingaba yi-kilomete engaseningizimu yedolobha. Ukugibela itekisi esheshayo kude namahhotela amaningi asezindaweni eziphambili noma ukugibela isitimela kude nemibono eminingi.
Ngebhasi
Isiteshini sebhasi elide kakhulu lisemva kwesiteshi sezitimela saseSidi Gaber (esisodwa esempumalanga ye-Alexandria - hhayi isiteshi sesitimela esikhulu). Kunezinsizakalo zamabhasi ezide ezide kakhulu ezindaweni eziningi zaseGibhithe. I-Superjet ne- West Delta yizinkampani eziyinhloko. Ukuze uthole amashejuli ebhasi kwezinye izindawo ezithandwa kakhulu ezokuvakasha, chofoza lapha.
Ukufika E-Alexandria
Ngezinyawo
I-Alexandria idolobha elimangalisayo ukuhamba. Uma ufuna ukuhlola ama-souq ne-Corniche kungcono ukuhamba futhi ujabulele umkhathi wedolobha.
Izinto eziningi zase-Aleksandria zihamba kude (45 imizuzu noma ngaphezulu).
Nge-Tram
I-Mahattat Ramla yisiteshi esincane se-tram phakathi nendawo yedolobha. Amathrekhi ashibhile futhi kulula ukuthola futhi indlela enhle yokuzungeza i-Alexandria (uma ungasheshi). Ungathola esiteshini esikhulu sesitimela nge-tram kanye ne-Fort kanye ne-Abu Abbas al-Mursi Mosque nezinyuziyamu eziningana. Ngokuvamile imoto igcinelwe abesifazane nje ngakho hlola ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke! Ama-tram aphuzi ahamba entshonalanga ne-blue trams ahamba empumalanga.
Amatekisi
Amatekisi akhona yonke indawo e-Aleksandriya, aqoshiwe amnyama futhi aphuzi. Buza umuntu wendawo ukuthi kufanele uhambe kangakanani bese uvumelana ngokuhamba nomshayeli wetekisi ngaphambi kokuba ungene.
Amakhasi amabili - Okumele ubone e-Alexandria
Ikhasi lesithathu - Ukuphi Ukuhlala Nokudla e-Alexandria
Ikhasi lesithathu - Ukuphi Ukuhlala Nokudla e-Alexandria
Okumele Ubonwe e-Alexandria
Iningi lezizinto ezibalwe ngezansi zingavakashelwa ngaphandle uma ungathanda ukuvakasha. Fort Qaitbey
I-Fort Qaitbey iyisakhiwo esimangalisayo, esisehlathini elincane lapho enye yezimangaliso zasendulo zomhlaba, indawo yokukhanya eyaziwayo - i -Pharos yema khona. I-Fort yakhiwe ngekhulu le-15 futhi manje inamamyuziyamu empi.
Uzodinga cishe ihora ukuhlola amakamelo nemibhoshongo, kanye neyamamyuziyamu anezindawo ezithile ezithakazelisayo. I-Fort iphinde inikeze imibono emihle yedolobha lase-Alexandria kanye neMedithera. I-aquarium encane esiseduze ibalulekile. Kukhona amacebo okudala ukwakha iminyuziyamu emikhulu emanzini esikhathini esiseduze esizobonisa ezinye izinto ezithokozile ezitholwa emvubukulo yamuva.
- Imali Yokungena - Amakhilogremu angu-20 aseGibhithe kumuntu omdala
- Izikhathi Zokuvulwa - 9am kuya ku-6pm ehlobo (zivala ekuqaleni ebusika)
- Ukufika lapho - Hamba kusukela enkabeni yedolobha (45 imizuzu); thatha itekisi; uthathe i-tram (inombolo engu-15) evela eMidan Ramla.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu mayelana nenqaba ...
I-Corniche
I-Corniche yimizila egijima eduze kwechweba elisempumalanga lase-Aleksandriya futhi iyindawo enhle yokuhamba ngomfula. Kunezindawo zokudla eziningana lapho ungajabulela khona izinhlanzi ezisanda kubanjwa. Uzodlulisa izibonelo ezinhle zezakhiwo ze-Art Deco njenge-Sofitel Cecil Hotel eye yajabulela u-Mohammed Ali (ibhokisi), u-Agatha Christie noWinston Churchill phakathi kwabanye.
Ukuhamba ngaphansi kweCorniche futhi kukulethela ezikhangayo eziyinhloko ze-Aleksandria (ezinye zazo ezichazwe ngezansi ngezansi) njenge-Ramla square, i-Cavafi Museum, i-Roman amphitheatre, i-Attarine District (yokuthenga) kanye ne-Tahrir (inkululeko). Ziphathele wena ikhofi yaseBrazil, ipayipi le-bubbly noma ingilazi elishisayo yetiyi kwezinye izindawo zokudlela ezinhle zase-Alexandria.
Attarine Souk
I-Attarine souk ingummbila womgwaqo omncane, omncane kakhulu ukuze izimoto zivumelane, ukuthi izindlu ezinamakhulu ezitolo ezincane ze-antitique nezitolo. Ibizwa ngokuthi imakethe ye-Zinqat as-Sittat (okuhunyushwa ngokuqondile 'kokucindezelwa kwabesifazane'). Uzothola amadili amahle okuzosebenzelana lapha. Kuyinto ye-bazaar engatholakali ngakho-ke akuyona into efana nabanye. Abantu abasha basendaweni bayathanda izindawo zokugcina ezitolo ezinjalo kulezi zinsuku, ngakho-ke uma unesithakazelo kumfashini wesimanje waseGibhithe, yilapho uzothola khona.
I-Graeco-Roman Museum
Le myuziyamu igcwele izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo ezibonisa ukuhlangana kweGibhithe nesiko lesiGreki ngesikhathi seziGreki namaRoma. Uzodinga okungenani amahora ambalwa lapha ukubuka zonke izinto. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ze-mosaics, i-pottery, i-sarcophagi nokunye okunye okufaka ingadi enhle egcwele izithombe.
- Imali Yokungena - Amakhilogremu angu-30 aseGibhithe kumuntu omdala
- Izikhathi Zokuvulwa - 9am kuya ku-4pm
- Ukufika lapho - Hamba kusukela enkabeni yedolobha (30 imizuzu) noma uthathe itekisi.
Okuningi mayelana neMyuziyamu ...
I-Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque
I-Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque yakhiwa ngo-1775 ngama-algeriya kodwa kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuye kwadingeka ukulungiswa okuningi nokuphakanyiswa ubuso, eyona yokugcina enkulu ngo-1943. Manje isakhiwo esihle esinezinsika ezinkulu zegranite , amafasitela kanye neminyango yemithi eqoshiwe eqoshiwe kanye namapulangwe anezinto eziqoshiwe.
Qaphela ukuthi abesifazane abakwazi ukuvakashela ngaphakathi emasikeni kodwa bangabuka i-mausoleum futhi babheke emasikeni ngokwawo ngemuva kwesithintelo.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu mayelana ne-Mosque ...
Amanxiwa anomdla
- I-Kom el-Dikka (inqwaba yezingxubevange) iyi-amphitheatre yamaRoma engeyona enkulu, kodwa igcinwe kahle kakhulu. Ukucwaninga kuyaqhubeka kuseduze ukuze kuvezwe izinsalela zomuzi waseRoma. I-amphitheatre yindawo enhle yokuvakashela futhi uphumule. Ivulekile kusukela ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-4pm futhi ikhona ku-Raml Station Square.
- I-Kom el-Shuqafa (ama-catacombs) ayimangalisa yobuchwepheshe nobuciko. Yakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-1 AD, i-Kom el-Shuqafa (ngokwezwi nezwi lisho ukuthi "iMound of Shards") yindawo enkulu yokungcwaba yaseRoma eyaziwa eGibhithe. Njengoba kwakhiwa izindlu zamathambo ukuze zithole izindlu ezingaphezu kuka-300 ezifile, kunamathuna amaningi okuzohlola kanye nehholo lokudla. Amakamelo amaningi abonisa ukuhlanganiswa okuyingqayizivele kwemidwebo yasendulo yaseGibhithe, yamaGrike namaRoma. I-Catacombs ivuliwe kusukela ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-5pm futhi iseduze nePompeys Pillar engxenyeni esentshonalanga ye-Alexandria. Itekisi izokuthola lapho. Ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngoKom el-Shuqafa ...
- I-Pompey's Pillar neSeapuem . Insika kaPompey iyikholomu elimangalisayo elima amamitha angu-30 futhi lenziwe kusukela ku-shaft eyodwa ye-granite ebomvu. Eyakhiwa ngo-297 AD, insika kaPompey iphuma emanxiweni aseSerapeum, i-acropolis eyakhiwe ngenkazimulo kaSerapis uNkulunkulu waseGibhithe. Ngokuyinhloko imfucumfucu, kanye nama-sphinxes ambalwa, iSerapeum ayinakubukeka okuningi, kodwa insika iyamangalisa futhi iyisikhumbuzo esasendulo esisele e-Aleksandriya esisahle.
Ithempeli lase-Al-Montaza lakhiwa yinkosi yangaphambili eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, njengendawo yokuhlala ehlobo. Manje sekusetshenziswe umengameli waseGibhithe kodwa izivande zivulekile emphakathini. Izingadi zihle futhi zithukuthele nge gazebo ephakathi, izimbali eziningi, futhi kukhona nebhishi elincane ongayithokozela ngemali encane. Yindawo ethandwa kakhulu abaseGibhithe basekhaya ukuba bajabulele ukuhamba kanye nepikinikini.
I-Alexandria Library - Bibliotheca Alexandrina
I-Alexandria isiyindawo yokufunda. Lumuzi oheha izimbongi nabalobi izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Ngo-2002 umtapo omusha wakhiwa ngokulandelana emtatsheni omkhulu we-3rd Century BC. Ngeshwa, ayinayo inani elifanayo lezincwadi njengoba lalisenza ngaleso sikhathi, kodwa kunendawo eningi yokwengeza ekuqoqweni.
Ulwazi olubanzi mayelana nomtapo wolwazi ...
I-National Museum
I-museum kazwelonke itholakala esigodlweni esabuyiselwe futhi iqukethe izinto ezingaba ngu-1 800 ezilandisa ngomlando wase-Alexandria unyaka wonke. I-Museum yavula iminyango yayo ngoDisemba 2003.
- Imali Yokungena - Amakhilogremu angu-30 aseGibhithe kumuntu omdala
- Izikhathi Zokuvulwa - 9am kuya ku-4pm
- Ukufika lapho - Hamba (usephakathi kwedolobha eliseduze nesiteshi sesitimela) noma uthathe itekisi.
Ikhasi elilodwa - Ukuvakasha nokufika nase-Alexandria
Ikhasi lesithathu - Ukuphi Ukuhlala Nokudla e-Alexandria
Amakhasi amabili - Yini ongayibona e-Alexandria
Ukuhlala Ku-Alexandria
I-Alexandria inehhotela elincane kakhulu elihle lebhajethi, kodwa kunezinyathelo eziphakathi kwamaphesenti aphezulu, ikakhulukazi ngaseC Corniche. Ngezansi ngibhala isampula yamahhotela okunikezwayo okungcono kakhulu kolwazi lwami okuwusizo lwemali. Amahhotela eBhajethi e-Alexandria
Khumbula, leli yiGibhithe futhi uma uhlala ehotela lesabelomali kumele ube nemibono encane nemibono yakho yalokho okuyikamelo elihlanzekile nehotela elihle.
Ukuze ubhale la mahhotela kufanele uwabize ngokuqondile futhi uzame ukubhuka kusengaphambili. Ikhodi yezwe yeGibhithe ingama-20, kanti i-Alexandria uyengeza 3. Uma useGibhithe, shayela u-03 kuqala nge-Alexandria.
I-Hotel Union (20-3-480 7312) iphezulu ohlwini lwamanani ehhotela lwase-Alexandria. Ihhotela elinobungane, elihlanzekile namakamelo amazinga afanelekayo (cishe ngo-USD 20 ebusuku) futhi ikhona eceleni kweC Corniche, ngakho-ke ungathola ngisho negumbi elinombono wokubukwa kwechweba nebhokisi. Funda izibuyekezo.
Ezinye amahhotela ezabelomali aphakanyiswayo afaka i- Hotel Crillon (20 3 - 480 0330) eyisisekelo, ehlanzekile futhi iphinde ibheke ichweba. Ihhotela le-Sea Star (20 -3- 483 1787) likhethwa ngokufanele eMidan Rimla endaweni, uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola ikamelo ku-Union noma i-Crillon.
Amahhotela Aphakathi Kwamazinga e-Alexandria
I-Windsor Palace Hotel igcwele i-charm endala futhi ihlezi eduze ne-Corniche ngakho-ke kukhona amakamelo anombono wokubuka olwandle (nakuba umsindo wethrafikhi ubalulekile).
Funda izibuyekezo.
I-Metropole Hotel nayo ihhotela elidala emhlabeni wonke elifana ne-Windsor, futhi lakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. Lihlala kakhulu (ungahamba ukusuka esiteshini sesitimela esikhulu) futhi ngokuvamile uthola izibuyekezo ezihloniphekile.
Amahhotela aphezulu kakhulu e-Alexandria
Iningi lamakamelo amakhulu okukethelwa kwamaketanga limelelwa e-Alexandria.
Okulandelayo konke okukhulu, okuhlanzekile, amahhotela angu-4-5 ama-star athola izilinganiso ezinhle kubantu abahlala khona:
- Izikhathi ezine zibiza kakhulu kodwa zibiza ngokusho kwezivakashi eziningi ezihlala lapha (bheka izibuyekezo). Ihhotela linobhishi oluzimele kanye nedamu lokubhukuda, indawo yokudlela kanye nokuzivocavoca.
- I-Hotel Sofitel Cecil iyindawo ephakathi, ebheke ichweba, futhi iseduze nesiteshi sesitimela. Ihotela lwakhiwa ngawo-1920 futhi lisaqhubeka neningi lezinsimbi zalo zakudala. Ukudlela kwe-Rooftop kuyatholakala e-Chinese House yokudlela ejwayele ukuthola amaphuzu amaningi endaweni yayo kunokudla kwayo. Funda izibuyekezo.
- I-Helnan Palestine ikhona e-Montazah Gardens (indawo efanayo njengekhaya lasehlobo likaMengameli) futhi linikeza ukuphumula okuthulile ukusuka endaweni edumile yedolobha. Kukhona ibhishi langasese elihle lokubhukuda. Impendulo eyinhloko yukuthi kuzodingeka ubambe itekisi ukuze ufike ezinengi zezinto. Funda izibuyekezo.
Ukudla kuphi e-Alexandria
I-Alexandria inokudla okuningi okuhle. Ezinye zezindawo zokudlela eziphakanyisiwe kakhulu ziyi:- U-Mohammed Ahmed unikeza ukudla okuvamile okwakumGibhithe kuhlanganise ne-falafel enhle kakhulu, i-fuul, ushizi othosiwe kanye nama-kebabs. Kuthandwa kakhulu ngabantu bendawo kanye nendawo enhle kakhulu yokubamba ukudla kwasemini masinyane.
- I-Kadura iyintandokazi yendawo futhi ikhona eceleni kweC Corniche njengoba uhamba waya e Fort. Ukudla kuhlanzekile, kushibhile futhi kuhle njalo. Ukhetha izinhlanzi zakho, usho ukuthi ungathanda kanjani ukupheka bese ujabulela ngelayisi, isaladi, i-hummus njll.
- I-Seagull - uma ujabulela ukuhlelwa kwe-kitsch, i-Seagull izokujabulela. Kungaphakathi kwendlu enhlekile futhi kukhona insimu enezilwane kulo. Ukudla okusha futhi kuthola izibuyekezo ezinhle kakhulu. I-Seagull isesigabeni sokuhlala sase-Alexandria esibizwa ngo-Agami.
- I-Market Market iyindawo yokudlela yase-seafood ehlinzeka ngokuhamba okufanayo njengeningi lezinhlanzi zokudlela e-Corniche, kodwa ngebhonasi eyengeziwe ebhiya elibandayo noma ingilazi yewayini ukuze ihambisane nesidlo sakho.
Uma ufuna nje ukuphequlula bese ubona okubukeka kuhle, hamba e-Eastern Harbor bese ukhetha indawo yokudlela yenhlanzi yokukhetha kwakho. Noma ikuphi emakethe yezinhlanzi ebheke e-Eastern Harbour.
Ikhofi nama-Pastries
Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu edolobheni elifana ne-Aleksandria elinamagugu alo omhlaba, yindlu endala yekhofi yendabuko. Izimbongi nabalobi abaningi base-Aleksandria baphefumulela kulezi zindawo zokudlela:- I-Trianon ebhekene noMidan Ramla iyintandokazi endala eyayijwayelekwa yizimbongi zesiGreki uCavafy.
- Isitolo sekhofi saseBrazil siphelele ukuphatha ikhofi ekuhambeni. Azikho izihlalo, nje ibha yendabuko ephakathi kwedolobha.
- Ithayipha intandokazi yasendaweni yamaqebelengwane namaqebelengwane, inesitolo esiteshini sesitimela esiphakathi.
Ikhasi elilodwa - Ukuvakasha nokufika nase-Alexandria
Amakhasi amabili - Yini ongayibona e-Alexandria
Imithombo Nemininingwane Eqhubekayo ye-Alexandria, eGibhithe
Amahhotela e-Alexandria e-Alexandria
Ukuvakasha kolwazi lwe-Egypt Alexandria
I-Travelpod's Alexandria Blogs
Umhlahlandlela we-VirtualTourist wase-Alexandria
Isiqondiso se-Lonely Planet yaseGibhithe
I-Egyptian Tourist Authority
IQatter Quartet nguLawrence Durrell