Ukukhunjulwa kuka-Easter ngo-1916 ngo-2016

01 ka 05

1916 - Kuyini i-Ireland Ukugubha ngo-2016?

Ukunyuka kwama-Easter ka-1916 kwakungenye yezikhathi ezicacile emzabalazweni wokuzimela kwe-Ireland - empeleni kungase kuthathwe njengokuguqulwa kwemithombo ye-republicanism yase-Ireland. Futhi lokhu kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuhlubuka kwakuyihluleka ngokuphelele ... kodwa ngemuva kwalokho igazi lalo lihlanganisa i-Irish. Ngaphandle kwamaLoyalists, yiqiniso, ngakho-ke ukuhlukaniswa kamuva kwe-Ireland .

Emini ngoMsombuluko Ka-Easter 1916 baxosha abaseDubliners babona amakholomu amaVolontiya ase-Ireland namalungu e-ICA ehamba edolobheni lawo. Ukuthwala izibhamu ezingaphambilini noma ngisho nama-pikes nama-pickaxes. Egqoke imifuziselo enemibalabala neye-flamboyant - noma izingubo ezingavamile. Futhi isibalo sabasebenzi be-motley babuthana phambi kwe-General Post Office yaseDublin (GPO), belalela uPatrick Pearse bememezela "iRiphabhulikhi yase-Ireland" futhi befakazela ukukhishwa kwefulegi elisha. Konke kwaphela ekuqothulweni kwezempi nasesontweni ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva.

Lapho ukudubula emigwaqweni kanye nePhasika Rising of 1916 seliphelile, ukudubula ejele kwaqala - ukubuyela emuva eBrithani kwaqinisekisa ukuthi izimbongi ezincane zaba abafel 'ukholo olukhulu ...

Ukuze uthole umlando ogcwele we-Easter Rising, bheka lawa makhasi:

• I-Easter iphakamisa 1916 - Yayiyini uhlelo?
• I-Easter Ekhuphuka 1916 - Kwenzekani Ngesikhathi Sokuvukela?
• I-Easter ephakamisa i-1916 - i-Aftermath Blood and the Birth of a Legend

Kodwa ungase ufune nokufunda mayelana nezinganekwane ezungeze i-Easter Rising ...

02 ka 05

I-Ireland Esemthethweni ijubha i-Centenary ka-1916

Konke, uhlelo lokugubha olusemthethweni kufanele lufake okuthile kuwo wonke umuntu. Izenzakalo zika-1916 ziyoba isizinda esixukwini sokuxhaswa ngokusemthethweni emikhosini e-Ireland nakwamanye amazwe - ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezibanzi (lezi yizihloko ezisemthethweni) Umkhosi Wombuso, Ukubukwa Kwemlando, Ukuboniswa Kwamasiko, Ukubamba Umphakathi, I-Global and Diaspora , An I-Teanga Bheo (izenzakalo zolimi lwesi-Irish), no-Youth and Imagination. Yenza lokhu lokhu okuzokwenza ...

Umcimbi oyinhloko uzoba yi-Olympic Street e-O'Connell Street ngeSonto lika-Easter (Mashi 27).

Ukuze uthole uhlelo olugcwele lwezenzakalo ezihleliwe, yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni www.ireland.ie - kodwa uxwayiswe, lewebhusayithi ayinakulinganiswa, futhi lokhu akusizwa umzamo wokwenza izilimi ezimbili ngezilimi. Ukuzulazula isayithi kufana nenjabulo enkulu njengendlela yokwelashwa okusheshayo kwe-canal.

03 ka 05

I-Alternative - Ukubuyisela Umbono ka-1916

Ukubambisana okukhulu kwabantu ngabanye kanye namaqembu sekuye ukuhlinzeka ngomcimbi owodwa emikhosini esemthethweni ka-1916 - ethi "Buyisela Umbono ka-1916". Ukugxila kakhulu ekugcineni umlotha, kodwa ngaphezulu ngokuphinda uphonse amalangabi, ngakho-ke. I-Sinn Fein nayo ihilelekile, uMongameli Gerry Adams ethi isikhathi sekhulu sekuyisikhathi "sokuzivuselela ekufinyeleleni kwezombusazwe zikaWolfe Tone, wePadraig Pearse noJames Connolly, weMaire Drumm noMairead Farrell, noBobby Sands" - isitatimende esilandelayo.

Ngesikhathi sokubhala, akukhohlelo lokugcina lubonakala lukhona, nakuba luye lwahlehliswa ukuthi izenzakalo zizokwenzeka zombili phakathi neviki lePhasika kanye nosuku lomlando wezinsuku ezidlule. Umculi owaziwayo uRobert Ballagh uhola umzamo, okuyingxenye yalolu hlelo luyisigameko esikhulu futhi luzoba nomhlaka-24 Ephreli, 2016, olubandakanya abadlali nabaculi njengoStephen Rea, Fionnuala Flanagan, Adrian Dunbar noSinéad O'Connor.

04 ka 05

Isikhumbuzo Esinye se-1916 - iMpi Ye-Somme

1916 kwakungeyona nje kuphela iminyaka yokuhlubuka eDublin - "umhlatshelo wegazi" omkhulu kakhulu "wenziwa" ngamasosha ase-Ireland phakathi neMpi yaseSomme, elwa namaJalimane. Le mpi yaqala kusukela kuJulayi 1 kuya kuNovemba 13, ngesikhathi i-36 (i-Ulster) Division yalahlekelwa abantu abangaphezu kuka-2 000 ngosuku lokuqala lweMpi yaseSomme yedwa, neCandelo lama-16 (i-Ireland) elihlupheka ngaphezu kwewaka elifile eGuillemont noGinchy ngo-September 1916.

Lokhu kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ngo-2016 - hhayi kuphela yiLoyalists eNyakatho ye-Ireland (okwamaSomme 1916 anesimo esifanayo nePhasika 1916 ngaphakathi komphakathi kazwelonke).

Umkhosi wezempi ngo-7: 20 ekuseni ngoJulayi 1 e- Irish National War Memorial Park, e-Islandbridge , uzohlonipha i-Irish Regiments, ngenkumbulo yombuso ozoba ngoJulayi 9 endaweni efanayo, neRoyal British Legion nayo ihilelekile. I- museum e-Glasnevin Cemetery ibeka umbukiso wangaphandle kusukela ngoJulayi 1, ekuqaleni ugxile e-Ulster Division, bese kuthi ngo-Septhemba ku-Irish Division.

05 ka 05

Ngabe Kufanele Kukhunjulwe I-Easter Ngempela?

Ngama-Easter, yebo, ngikuzwa uthi ... ngoba kwakungu-Easter Rising ngemuva kwakho konke. Yebo, angivumelani. Ngokuqinisekile, ukuhlubuka okuhlomile kwenzeka ngo-Easter 1916, kodwa kwakungewona umcimbi wenkolo. Kwakuyisenzakalo esingokomlando. Futhi ngokuvamile kuvame ukugubha ngosuku oluthile olwenzeka ngalo. Ngokuvamile ngokulungiswa: i- Battle of the Boyne , eyenzeka ngoJulayi 1, manje iyakhunjulwa ngo-Julayi 12. Futhi i-October Revolution eRussia sekuyisikhathi eside ikhunjulwa ngoNovemba - kokubili ngoba amakhalenda ashintshile.

I-Ireland kuphela inomlando oba yinto ehamba phambili. Okungenzeka ukuthi kunezimpande ezinamandla kakhulu emfanekisweni wezingoma-zenkolo uPatrick Pearse kanye nabanye babambisene nabo abaphuphayo. Gcwalisa ngomhlatshelo wegazi odingekayo ukuze uqinisekise insindiso. Ngakho ukuvukela e-Ireland kwaqala ukuvuswa ngoJesu Kristu. Njengokwakheka, i-Official Ireland nayo ijwayele ukugubha ngeSonto lePhasika, kanti ukuvukela empeleni kwaqala ngoMsombuluko wePhasika.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokudideka kwe- Irish mayelana nombhalo we-1916 lapha ... futhi uqhubeke ufunda ngemikhosi esemthethweni.