I-Chinese Chinese Cuisine yangempela nama-Favorites aseMelika
Ukudla okuyiqiniso kweShayina akuvamile ukuthi izinguqulo zaseNyakatho Melika zitholwe ezindaweni zokudlela zesiShayina kulo lonke elaseNtshonalanga. Ngaphezulu kwalowo oyedwa ohambile emgwaqeni eBeijing ukudumazeka ukuthi inkukhu kaGener Tso ayikuthola.
Futhi njengoba cishe usuqagele kakade: ama-cookie fortune akuyona "into" e-China.
I-China yindawo eyodwa enkulu , ehlukahlukene kanye neminyaka eyizinkulungwane zomlando we-Culinary namathonya.
I-China ayivuli ngempela ngokwanele kuze kube yi-1960s no-1970 ukuhlanganyela ukudla okuyiqiniso kwamaShayina nawo wonke umhlaba.
Izitsha eziningi ezijwayelekile zaseShayina ezavela eCalifornia zazivumelanisa nezifiki ezivela esifundazweni saseNingizimu Guangdong. Lezi zitsha zimelela kuphela ingxenye encane ye-spectrum edla ukudla kwaseChina. "Ukudla kwaseShayina" okwabelwana kuqala nezwe kwakushintshwe kakhulu futhi kwaguqulwa, futhi kuhle kakhulu konke okuvela esifundeni esisodwa.
Wonke umuntu ujwayele lezo zigaba zakudala ezitholakala kuwo wonke amenyu kuzo zonke izindawo zokudlela zesiShayina eNyakatho Melika. Abalandeli abanolwazi akudingeki ngisho nokubuka imenyu. Sebeyazi ukuthi inkukhu enomnandi futhi enomuncu, inyama yenkomo yaseMongolia, irayisi ethosiwe, nezinye izintandokazi ezijwayelekile zikhona.
Kuyini Ukudla Okuqinisekisiwe KweShayina?
Isidlo esivela emazweni aseNtshonalanga ngokuthi "ukudla kwaseShayina" ikakhulukazi lavela e-Chinatown yaseSan Francisco phakathi nawo-1950. UJack Kerouac futhi abaningi "Beats" abathandekayo babengabalandeli.
Ukudla kwamaShayina kwakuyikhetho elingabizi kulabaculi abaphethwe ukheshi, futhi ukuthandwa kwefilosofi yaseMpumalanga kwakhula. Ukuvakashela iChinatown kwakukuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko ngokwayo.
Lokhu kudla okuhlangene, okwakusakazeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ezweni lonke kanye nezwe, kusobala ukuthi kunamathele ekuthandeni kwamanje futhi kulungiselelwe izithako ezitholakale endaweni.
Ngisho nemifino ivame ukuhluka. Izinguqulo zaseNtshonalanga ze-broccoli, izaqathe, no-anyanisi azivami ukudla ukudla okusemthethweni kwe-Chinese.
Izitsha zokudla zaseShayina eziqinisekisiwe ezamukelwa yizindawo zokudlela zaseNtshonalanga zinemibono ethile ebalulekile. Ukuze inkukhu, abaseNtshonalanga bavame ukukhetha inyama emhlophe, engenalutho. Izitsha zaseShayina zivame ukusebenzisa inyama emnyama, izicubu ezixhunyiwe, izitho, namathambo amancane okudla okunomsoco.
Ukudla kwaseMelika-isiShayina kunamahloni okuncane kunezinguqulo eziyiqiniso. E-United States, i-soy sauce eyengeziwe kanye noshukela zengezwa izitsha ezingavamile ukubiza ukunambitheka okunamnandi noma okusawoti.
Izinsipho nama-sauces ngokuvamile zenziwe ngamaphakethe e-powder athengiswa ngama-big food conglomerates, ngakho-ke isizathu sokuba izitsha eziningi zaseShayina nezinsalela zithandeka ezindaweni zokudla ezidlula zonke e-United States.
Ukuphi Ukuthola Ukudla Okungokoqobo KweShayina?
Uma uhamba ngomgwaqo noma ababili kude nezindawo zezokuvakasha e-China, ukuthola isiNgisi kumamenyu ngokuzwakalayo kungavamile.
Ungathengi kumlando omdala ohamba ngezinyawo ukuthi ukukhumbula noma ukubhala uphawu lwekhukhu (ιΈ‘) ngokwanele. Kunamathuba amaningi okuba izimpawu ezilandelayo ziyizinyawo, intamo, noma izitho zangaphakathi - inyama emhlophe yesifuba ekhethwa eNtshonalanga ayisoloko ikhona!
Amahostela kanye namahhotela e-Beijing azondla abahambayo angase afake ezinye izitsha eziyizintandokazi kwimenyu, uma kungenjalo, ukusiza ngokushaqeka kwamasiko akho okufika nje . Iminikelo eminingi ejwayele - amaqanda amaqanda, owodwa - empeleni angamaShayina, kodwa ahlukile ekunambeni nasekuthunjweni ezivela eNyakatho Melika.
Uma i-Beijing ingenayo inketho, yiya ngqo e-Chinatown, e-International District, noma emphakathini wase-Asia futhi ucele nje. Izindawo zokudlela eziningi zase-Chinese zinamamenyu angewona angamaNgisi aneminikelo ehlukene ngokuphelele; zivame ukugcinwa ngemuva kwekhalenda ngokwesaba ezinye izitsha zingabhekwa njengokuthi "zihlambalaza" noma zidideka kumakhasimende angewona amaShayina.
I-China yindawo enkulu; I-cuisine eyiqiniso ihlukahluka kulo lonke. Buza ukuthi ngabe yini into ekhethekile engalungiswa isifunda sesipheka.
Kungase kudingeke unikeze okokufaka kwesidlo (isib. Ukukhetha inyama, irayisi, i-noodle, njll).
Qaphela: Izindawo eziningi zokudlela zase-United States empeleni zikhona futhi zisebenza ngabomabhizinisi baseVietnam, eBurma / Myanmar, nakwezinye izindawo e-Asia. Ungamangazi uma umzamo wakho wokubingelela ngesiShayina ungahlali njalo!
I-Chinese Cuisine Eqinisiwe Eyaziwa Emajhingalanga
Nakuba iningi lezintandokazi zokudla zesiShayina esazi eNtshonalanga ayitholakali e-China, kunezitsha ezimbalwa ezamukelekayo ezamukelwe futhi zaseMelika:
- I-Egg Foo Young: I-omelet eluhlaza, isiShayina yisidlo sasekhaya saseChina.
- I-Kung Pao Inkukhu: Nakuba i-kung pao inkukhu yindlovu ye-Sichuan eyiqiniso, inguqulo yaseWestern ngokuvamile ingaphansi kweziqholo kuneziqhumane zomlilo.
- Inkukhu ye-Orange kanye ne-Cashew Chicken: Futhi, ungalindeli amahlombe aphelele enkukhu enkukhu. Futhi, izinguqulo zaseMelika ziyancipha kakhulu futhi zithandeka.
- I-Moo Shu Ingulube: Nakuba leli shiza le-ingulube litholakala e-China, kungaba nzima ukuthola.
- Lo Mein: Ngokujwayelekile enye yezingodo ezishibhile ezinikezwayo, ama-noodle angadliwa kulo lonke elaseChina futhi ayingxenye yezingubo eziningi ezivuthayo. Lo mein usho ukuthi "i-noodle enyakazayo" - ngokuvamile yenziwe ngokusanhlamvu koroyi.
- Ilayisi ethosiwe: Izinhlobo eziningi zelayisi ethosiwe ziyadliwa kulo lonke elase-Asia, kaningi njengendlela yokwenza irayisi ephephile ishiye kusukela ngosuku olulandelayo. Ngisho noMongameli Obama wadla i- nasi goreng - i-Indonesia elula okuthosiwe-irayisi - ekuhambeni kwakhe kuka-2010 ezweni.
- Ukuthokozisa kukaBuddha: Lesi sitsha semifino enempilo sinalo igama ngoba amaBuddha amaningi alandela ukudla okunomsoco. Kuyinto evamile ukujabulela ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga entsha yenyanga for heath futhi ukunikeza izilwane break. Injabulo kaBuddha ivame ukuba yindleko ngoba ingaba nezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-20 zezithako, kuhlanganise tofu! Isidlo ngeke sijabule ama-vegans, noma kunjalo: ngezinye izikhathi kuqukethe amaqanda noma i-fish sauce.
- I-Wonton Soup: Lo mhluzi onosawoti otholakala kalula utholakala kalula e-China, nakuba isobho singase sibe ne-noodle namabhola enyama kunokuba i-wontons enezingulube. Isobho likaWonton laliyojatshulelwa njengedla ngokwalo kunokuba lihambisane.
I-General Tso yenkukhu
Mhlawumbe owaziwayo kakhulu kuwo wonke iminikelo yokudla yaseShayina, akekho oqiniseke ngokuphelele ukuthi ngubani owakhulume noJeneral Tso's Chicken. I-theory ehamba phambili ibonisa ukuthi umfuduki waseShayina kuqala wadala isidlo esidumile ngenkathi epheka indawo yokudlela eNew York City. Le mpikiswano ishisa kangangokuthi ifilimu yomsakazo yenziwa ngokusuka kwenkukhu kaGener Tso.
Ngisho noma singaqiniseki ukuthi ngubani owakhonze inkukhu yokuqala yenkukhu kaGener Tso, yisibonelo esihle sokuthi izitsha eziningi ezijwayelekile zafika kanjani. Izifiki zaseShayina zazama izithako zendawo nezindlela ezivumelanisiwe ukuze zivumelane nokuthanda kwamakhasimende wendawo - aseNtshonalanga.
Okumangalisa ukuthi, General Tso's Chicken uye ngaphesheya kwezwe: kubamba ezinye zokudla eTaiwan nasezweni laseChina.
Ingabe Abantu BaseShayina Badla Ngezingubo?
Yebo! Nakuba izindawo ezimbalwa zokudlela zingase zinikeze izitsha ezilahlekile zaseNtshonalanga, kulindeleke ukwazi ukuthi ungasingatha kanjani isethi yamatokisi ezindaweni eziningi.
Izitshalo ezincane eChina zivame ukukhuni noma zepulasitiki kunezinsimbi ezithandwa kakhulu eKorea. Kunezigidi zezihlahla ezinqunywe umnyaka ngamunye ukukhiqiza izicubu ezilahlwayo, kanti amakhemikhali anobuthi asetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa . Cabanga ukuthwala izintambo zakho zombili ngenkathi uhamba. Ekhaya, unqabe lokho kuhoxiswa lapho kunikezwa; thola isethi enhle yokubuyisela ukugcina.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uzodla edilini noma ngezilungiselelo ezingokomthetho, thola izinto eziyisisekelo zamathebula aseShayina , futhi uma kwenzeka, ungasinda kanjani esimisweni sokuphuza saseShayina . Kunamaphuzu ambalwa wezamasiko etafuleni lokudla okungcono.
Ingabe i-Fortune Cookies iqinisekile?
Cha! I-Fortune amakhukhi empeleni yavela eKyoto, eJapane , ngekhulu le-19 futhi kamuva yabizwa udumo lwezokudlela eChina eCalifornia. I-Fortune cookies ngeke ihlinzekwe njenge-dessert ngemva kwesidlo sangempela eChina. Kuzodingeka ukhethe lelo qhotho lucky inamba enye indlela.
Lezo zibopho ezinamahloni ezinamahloni ezihlanganisa ukudla kwakho nazo ziyizidalwa zaseMelika.
Ingabe I-Egg Iqoqa Ukudla Okungokoqobo KweShayina?
Yebo, noma kunjalo, ama-egg-deepened frozen rolls asetshenziswe ezindaweni zokudlela zaseMelika-Chinese zikhudlwana kunezigqoko zama-Chinese zasemuva. Ngenkathi amaqanda ama-American-Chinese amaqanda ahambisana neklabishi nengulube, ama-Chinese roll rolls ngokuvamile alula futhi aqukethe amakhowe, tofu, kanye nemifino yendawo.
Ingabe ikhona i-MSG ekudleni kwaseShayina?
Ngokuvamile. I-Monosodium glutamate empeleni iyindalo yaseJapane, kanti i- Japan yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke umthengi we-MSG emhlabeni jikelele , kodwa amaShayina avame ukusola ukusetshenziswa kwe-MSG ekudleni.
Igama elithi "Chinese Restaurant Syndrome" lahlelwa ngisho nokuchaza ukuzwa okungajwayelekile ngemva kokudla e-Chinese buffet . I-MSG yinkinga yezifundo eziningi nokuphikisana okuningi. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unomzwelo we-glutamate noma cha, ukudla ngokweqile nokuxuba izinhlobo eziningi zokudla okulungiselelwe ngamafutha anzima kuma-buffets ase-Chinese ngokuqinisekile kuzokukwenza uzizwe ungajabuli. Akusiyo i-MSG!
Ukugwema i-MSG uma udla ukudla okuyiqiniso kwe-Chinese kungaba nzima. Ngisho nezindawo zokudlela ezibiza ukuthi zingasebenzisi i-MSG zivame ukuyisebenzisa noma zilungise izitsha nezithako ezise-MSG. Kodwa ungesabi! Ukukhishwa kwangaphambili kwe-pantry yakho kungahle kukumangaze: I-MSG iguquka emasobho amaningi amakhulu aseMelika, ama-sauces, ukugqoka isaladi, ukudla kwasemini, ukudla okucutshungulwayo, nokudla okulula okungenzeka ukuthi usuvele udla njalo. Eziningi ezinkulu ezinkulu zokudla zifaka ukudla ukudla kwaseMelika.
Ngenxa yokuthi abathengi baye baba yi-label savvy, izinkampani zokudla zivame ukufihla i-MSG ngaphansi kwamanye amagama afana nokukhishwa kwemvubelo ye-autolyzed, amaprotheni ase-hydrolyzed, noma amaprotheni ahlukeneyo ukuze abathengi bangabambi.
Ungalindeli ukuzizwa ukhululekile sonke isikhathi ngenkathi uhamba eChina ngenxa ye-MSG ekudleni kwendawo. I-MSG yile usawoti, ngakho-ke ukuphuza amanzi engeziwe kuyasiza ukuyihlwitha emzimbeni.
Kudla Ukudla Kwezitaladi e-China
Ukudla ukudla komgwaqo kusuka emotweni nasezimakethe akuyona nje indlela eshibhile, enhle kakhulu yokudla, kungase kube ephephile kunokuba udle ezindaweni zokudlela!
Ngokungafani nezindawo zokudlela lapho kungekho muntu owaziyo ukuthi yini ehlala ekhishini, ungabona izinga lokuhlanzeka eduze kwenqola yomgwaqo. Futhi, ngokungafani nezindawo zokudlela, uxhumana ngokuqondile nompheki . Abafuni ukwenza amakhasimende abo agula!
Ukuncintisana kuyingozi phakathi kwamaketanga okudla emgwaqweni; abapheki abenza njalo amakhasimende abagulayo bangahlali ebhizinisini isikhathi eside. Ngokuvamile uzothola ukudla okunomsoco nokuyiqiniso okuseShayina okuvela emotokeni emigwaqweni.